Lettering: REPUBLIC OF BIAFRA BANK OF BIAFRA Promise to pay on Demand the sum of . On the other hand, the retention of Nigerian currency may simply have been to provide a recognised circulating medium, and to provide some legitimacy to Biafras use of Nigerian currency in purchasing foreign exchange. (Note: The Pointer News has published several questionable reports, many of them pro-Biafra. However, most commentators on the war discounted these claims as Nigerian propaganda, seeking to discredit both Ojukwu and the French. Opera News furthermore does not condone the use of our platform for the purposes encouraging/endorsing hate speech, violation of human rights and/or utterances of a defamatory nature. Above the shield is an eagle clutching a tusk or horn, and representations of the eagle appeared on a number of Biafran coins. Rates that can't be backed up as they was just benchmarked out of fraustration. 1968-1969, P-5, Banknote, UNC World Currency. The plane was then unable to land in Biafra and had to land in Sao Tome. Lettering: The first notes, in denominations of 5/- and 1, were introduced on January 29, 1968. The back of the 1-pound note carries the Biafran coat of arms above a wreath (constructed of two sprigs of unidentified leaves), and a ceremonial spear behind the disc in which the value of the note is held. 168. These Swiss connections support the argument of one or more issues being printed in Switzerland. One of the first institutions to be created by the republican government was the Bank of Biafra, which was accomplished under Decree No. International Bank Note Society Journal. Published on 07 November 2019. Power was being concentrated in the hands of a few factions in each region, and nationally there was a great deal of political jockeying between the major ethnic groups particularly the northern Hausa against the southern Yoruba and Ibo. lines drawn by a geometric lathe). Any/all written content and images displayed are provided by the blogger/author, appear herein as submitted by the blogger/author and are unedited by Opera News. When the Nigerians announced that they would no longer redeem bank notes exported from Nigeria after August 1967, the Biafrans worked quickly to gather bank notes remaining in circulation so that they could be converted into precious foreign exchange. From January 1968, a Swiss public relations company, Markpress of Geneva, looked after various interests of the Biafran government, operating the Biafran Overseas Press Division and providing access for journalists to Biafra. Its territory consisted of the predominantly Igbo-populated Eastern Region of Nigeria. Comments made in a speech by General Ojukwu in February 1969 (a year after the events), reflect the public despair that was expressed at the Nigerian decree (although Ojukwu himself could not have been surprised): The government has long been aware of the terrible experiences of our people over the issue of currency. WASHINGTON, April 30, 2020 - The World Bank today approved $21.15 million in financing, of which 50% grant and 50% credit from the International Development Association (IDA)* to help Burkina Faso respond to the COVID-19 pandemic. WEAVING. fty thousand. Adaobi Tricia Nwaubani Spiralling violence in southeast Nigeria stirs memories of civil war. Meanwhile, the popularity of the originally planned Sovereign National Conference (SNC) of Ethnic Nations living in Nigeria (which Obasanjo tried now to preempt after initially and all along vigorously and unsuccessfully opposing) is rising. Bank of Ghana - Central Bank Bank of Ghana We formulate and implement monetary policy to achieve price stability, contribute to the promotion and maintenance of financial stability, and ensure a sound payment system. The war ended 50 years ago on 15th January 1970 when Ojukwu fled the country. 1 Money was also being raised from outside the republic. 28.00 Current Monetary Policy Rate (%) 8.0 2 Inflation Target (%) 53.6 Current inflation rate (%) 32.7472 The first notes denominated in 5 shillings, 1 were introduced on January 29, 1968. Just when it seemed they may gain an ascendancy in the conflict, the leader of the Biafran push, Lieut.-Col. Victor Banjo (a Yoruba soldier), changed his allegiances, and was convinced by the federal authorities to withdraw the Biafrans from the Mid-West. Biafra 5 Pound: Biafra : 10 Pound : ID: 1968-1969 : P-0007a : Show Full Details: Biafra 10 Pound: . C $12.28. 1 - 5, Lettering: However, the first numeral in the serial number for all notes of the second issue is always zero. Latest World news news, comment and analysis from the Guardian, the world's leading liberal voice China became the world's first major economy to pilot a digital currency in April 2020. World. For more recent exchange rates, please use the. Lot. There is also the usual text associated with any bank note the name of the country, Republic of Biafra; the name of the bank, Bank of Biafra; the promise to pay on demand the sum of ; and the value of the note, e.g. The known prefixes and the number of notes issued is summarized as follows: 5s. General Ironsi (an Ibo) managed to stabilize the situation, and one of his first acts was to appoint military governors to the four regions with the most important appointment being that of Lieutenant-Colonel Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu to govern the Eastern Region. To all Nigerians, Please ignore the news that the Biafran Pound has been approved in Italy. While the Biafrans seem to have rejected this offer, it is likely that some conversion did take place (though not necessarily through Rothschild) as Gen. Ojukwu stated in February 1969: We have been fighting the war with Nigerian foreign exchange, plus of course, what we converted or what we acquired earlier on. (Ojukwu, 1969), The reference to what we acquired earlier on, possibly refers to a windfall to the Biafrans in 1967. WHOLESALE 100 CIRCULATED NIGERIA 1 (ONE POUND) CATALOG # 8 of 1967 BIAFRA WAR, Great Historic Banknotes BIAFRA 1 POUND 1968 - 1969 P-5 UNC Lucky # DS0193333, BIAFRA 1 POUND P-2 1967 10 Pcs Lot RISING SUN Bundle CURRENCY NIGERIA BANK NOTE, Biafra, 1 pound, 1968, P-5, UNC, world paper money, banknote. 2x Biafra Banknote 1 Pound 1968 ND P 5 *UNC* Consecutive Serial #s &! MIGA fulfills this mandate by offering political risk insurance (guarantees) to investors and lenders. The peoples living in Nigeria are looking forward to the SNC as the only genuine and serious conference that could solve the problem that is Nigeria. The currency of Biafra had been the Nigerian pound, until the Bank of Biafra started printing out its own notes, the Biafran pound. Ultimately the speculator! Biafra, officially the Republic of Biafra, was a partially recognised secessionist state in West Africa that declared independence from Nigeria and existed from 1967 until 1970. Modern issues 1961-present (25 th . BanknoteBuys.com; Compass Collectables . Palm tree in centre with sunset behind, all with decorate circles containing words. Our new currency notes, along with our new postage stamps, will be issued to the public on January 29, 1968. (Ojukwu, 1969). her currency by more than 80 per cent. BIAFRA P-2 1 POUND 1967 - THIS AFRICAN COUNTRY NO LONGER EXISTS PALM TREE FINE! It is believed that the Northern Region undertook the coup with the main aim of secession, however British diplomats in Lagos (the Nigerian capital) convinced the new leaders that they should seek unity under one Nigeria. The present difficulties started when early last year [1968] Nigeria, on the advice of Whitehall, suddenly decided on its wicked and diabolical plan to dispossess our people of their wealth by means of the notorious currency switch. In 1944, the U.S. dollar became the global or world currency. No member from this site currently wants to exchange it. By Johnniepen (self media writer) | 1 year ago, Rumors have been circulating that the Biafran Pound is now being accepted in Italy since yesterday. The Euro is the only currency in use in Italy. Pro-Biafra militants have in turn killed scores of security and government officials, as well as civilians, in armed operations that have grown more frequent and daring. The Swiss franc, the Canadian dollar, the Australian and New Zealand dollars, and the South African rand round out the list of top tradable currencies. In response, via an Email, the World Bank confirmed the information to be false, further asserting that The World Bank Group is not responsible or associated in any way with the referenced video or any claim of such.. @WorldBankECA. The currency spent in the Republic of Biafra 1967 and 1970 has probably entered into the currency market, serving as the legal tender in the market till date. This edition has been updated. Numista type number (https://en.numista.com/help/what-is-the-n-number-visible-in-the-catalogue-33.html). Following the end of the war, federal sources claimed that they had found evidence of the Biafrans asking the relief agencies to pay landing fees (in foreign exchange), for the use of their air-strips. WASHINGTON, March 17, 2020 The World Bank and IFC's Boards of Directors approved today an increased $14 billion package of fast-track financing to assist companies and countries in their efforts to prevent, detect and respond to the rapid spread of COVID-19. Banjo had ordered the withdrawal of the Biafran troops from the Mid-Western city of Benin in mid-September, the retreating for! The coup also resulted in General Ironsi being murdered, and hundreds of Ibo officers and soldiers being rounded up by their northern counterparts and shot. The World Bank charges a 0.06 percent per annum transaction fee. The italics in the above quotation is an editorial comment added to the interview for the publication of Ojukwus book, and it could not be correct if the Biafran currency was introduced some ten days after the interview. More importantly, the interest rate in local currency reflects the terms the World Bank can obtain when hedging the currency risk. Biafra was established on 30 May 1967 by Igbo military officer and Eastern Region governor C. Odumegwu Ojukwu under his presidency . #abp #abpmajha #marathinews #teachersconstituency #vidhanparishadresult #satyajeettambe #shubhangipatil #mlcelectionresult Teachers and Graduate Constituency Elections Opinion: Why young Africans need to know their history. Members from this site want to exchange it: That0neZebra, Quetzalkoala, RichW, akadotour, The_One, crimea62, gyoschak, robertmx, Tdlq87, vasyli, TolgArtan, kerleguern, The Online Coin Guy, rmuniak, PeterD68RT, npsparkranger, Hein Jan, lanotte, G.IG., Avraham Cohen, farfechd, erniemix, AZORES, Shanto98, doanvietdung, joserleycarlos, nlemesh, m.ounis, kflo, Blair.Gilmore, Carlos Valerio, See the details of the banknotes available for swap, Numista type number (https://en.numista.com/help/what-is-the-n-number-visible-in-the-catalogue-33.html). In the Eastern Region, from the time of the massacres, there arose a strong movement amongst the Ibos to break away from the federation. The Central Bank began recalling the Biafran currency and the old Nigerian currency in the war-torn region but, because of the shortage of new Nigerian notes, only receipts were issued to those who surrendered the notes; although during this period of recall it was unclear what rate of exchange would be made for the Biafran notes. From April 1967 payments to federal-owned concerns (and employees) were stopped, import licenses to the region were with-held, and all foreign exchange standing in credit of the regional government was seized. It includes data from the World Bank's microdata, finances and energy data platforms, as well as datasets from the open data catalog . The Latest news in Nigeria and world news. This index is based on the data of Numista members collections. This isn't the first time IPOB has spread incorrect information about Biafran currency. Frequencies show the percentage of Numista users who own each year or variety among all the users who own this banknote. Yes my grand parents and my Ikwuano people called it Ojomma and not Ejemma. Many of these notes were not delivered to Biafra, but it is not known how many were successfully conveyed to their destination and how many remained in storage at their point of production. Portugal was an early supporter of Biafra, and by October 1967 Biafra had established So next time you come across one of these notes, dont reject them out of hand collecting bank notes doesnt have to revolve around scarce notes, and this series proves that cheap notes can be just as intriguing as their expensive counterparts. GOVERNOR - DIRECTOR Decorative pattern with Biafran arms to the right. No matter in what form the notes are found (the remainders are now getting scarce), the notes of Biafra offer an interesting piece of history a piece of African history, and a piece of bank note history. ), 1968 January 16 (17:7); May 2 (3:7); September 8 (Section 2, 40:5). It is not known exactly when these notes were introduced, but it was probably around February 1969, as Gen. Ojukwu announced the following in a speech to the Consultative Assembly and Council of Chiefs and Elders on 10 February: I am happy to announce to you that we have now been able to produce real Biafran currency of the highest quality. You can also ask Ihieagwa people in imo state its Ojomma. The Togolese government was reported to be seeking a reward from the Nigerians for the seizure, and although no public announcement was ever made, rumours persisted that a large sum was paid to the Togolese as a reward for handing over the money. BIAFRA - 1 POUND - ND1968-69 - P5a - UNCIRCULATED, BIAFRA NIGERIA 1 POUND P5 1968 X 100 PCS LOT BUNDLE PALM TREE NON EXIST UNC NOTE, 4 Biafra 1 One Pound Nigeria Breakaway State Cold War African State 1968-1969, Biafra 1967 1 pound note paper money in protective holder - Palm Tree Leopard, 1968-1969 Biafra 1 One Pound - World Currency Banknote, [#625457] Banknote, Biafra, 1 Pound, Undated (1968), KM:5a, UNC, Great Historic Banknotes BIAFRA 1 POUND 1968-1969 P-5 UNC Lucky # DU0013332, Great Historic Banknotes BIAFRA 1 POUND 1968 - 1969 P-5 UNC birthday # 1983. 1967 (ND), BIAFRA 1 POUND BANKNOTE, CIRCULATED. In his Diary of Events Gen. Ojukwu makes the following entry: August 13 [1968]: The Hank Wharton Plot, hatched by British government and American CIA to sabotage Biafra and help Nigeria to carry through her final thrust into Biafran heartland. In January 1967 the Eastern Region began impounding the rolling stock of the Nigerian Railways and seizing goods at Port Harcourt that were the property of federal authorities. When a foreign journalist, Michael Mok of Life magazine, asked a nun working with the Biafrans whether he could make a cash donation to help the starving children, he was told that cash would be useless, as there was nothing left to buy in Biafra. The sale of undelivered notes included remainders as well as notes in issued form. Since the rumour began to circulate, I have conducted thorough research into it, and I have discovered that the rumours that have been circulated are false news. Thursday, 23rd . Riots, which broke out in several parts of the country, thus found Ibos as the targets of violence. The back of the 10-shilling note uses the manilla in the same manner as the 5-shilling note (enclosing the value of the note in a white disc) and has a picture of an oil refinery possibly the one at Port Harcourt. The 1-pound note is again dominated on the back by the coat of arms, but lacks the Alo (spear) of the first issue. Also, DAILY BIAFRA NEWSPAPER reported that World bank will not start printing the new Biafra currency until Nnamdi Kanu signs on it. It's fake! A video on this YouTube channel 'Biafra Generation' claims that the world bank has approved the Biafran currency (what they termed as the Ejemme). Under a separate decree Decree No.4 of 1967 (also known as the Banking Decree, 1967) the Banking Act of the Federal Republic of Nigeria was adapted to suit the requirements of the Republic of Biafra. flying from Lisbon when he dumped the cargo of Biafran notes at sea. 8 The government asked bi- and multilateral donors to provide foreign experts and assistance to address the economic situation.9 In the cocoa sector, the Obiang adminstration invited former plantation owners to resume cocoa production and negotiated a cocoa rehabilitation project with the World Bank. Europa Year Book (1968) Europa Publications, London. PLEASE SUBSCRIBE TO TASIN NEWS TV BIKO Pls subscribe, like, comment a. Under the decree, the central office of the Bank of Biafra was to be in Enugu, which was the capital of the Republic. Refine Results . If this is intended to imitate a Morse code thread, then one can only wonder what the Morse characters are meant to spell. 1 - 1. Information about the claim has not appeared in any of the mainstream media. Buy It Now +C $21.49 shipping . In this case, the claimant blatantly declared that the World Bank has approved the Biafran Currency, without making reference to a source or quotation. Many collectors will be familiar with the events of the Nigerian civil war, and equally there will be many younger collectors who have little or no memory of the events. $80.00 0 bids $5.25 shipping Ended China 1960s Banknotes $30.00 1 bid $5.00 shipping 1d 12h China 2 Jiao 1980 scarce unc $1.00 1 bid $5.00 shipping 6d 6h 1 - 1 The National Political Reform Conference arranged, funded (illegally) and teleguided by Obasanjo himself, is about to wind up, pretending that it has been successful, although the fragmentation of interests along ethnic and regional lines is the most visible outcome--not surprisingly. More products for this category are coming soon! 1 These overt actions by the new government precipitated massacres of Ibo civilians throughout Nigeria (but particularly in the Northern region), with estimates of the total killed ranging from thirty to fi! . The two notes of the first series have a common front, although they are different sizes and different colours. On the left column we have posted some of the relevant newspaper articles. Pick Publishing Corporation (1970) Picks Currency Year Book 1969, New York. We had to do something quickly to save the near-disastrous situation. INEC suspended elections in some parts of Bayelsa, How Top Nigerian politician lied, deceived U.S. court. . Get the latest news, updates, and video from around the globe. Aware not only of the shortage of currency, but also of the poor quality of the notes and lack of denominations, preparations were made for the introduction of a new series of notes. Of the various symbols used in the design of the Biafran bank notes (both issues), several were very important. Such a unilateral inflationary decision could damage the economy of the component parts. The 5 shillings depicts four Biafran girls while the 1 pound shows the coat of arms. Product has been added to . Looks like there are no products in this category yet! Authorities say Ipob has been responsible for attacks. Standard Catalog of World Paper Money. Another version states that one plane was forced to jettison much of its cargo, including over half the bank notes it was carrying, into the Atlantic while flying along the coast. When Biafra declared its independence, it was drastically short of equipment to fight the war, despite the declarations of Lieut.-Col. Ojukwu. The small print appears as continuous lines, however the print is made less easy to detect by being overlaid with a pattern of lines the pattern being different on each denomination. Back. Niven, Rex (1970) The War of Nigerian Unity 1967-1970, Evans Brothers (Nigeria Publishers) Ltd, Lagos. This is due to two main reasons firstly, such a matter becomes of secondary importance in the struggle of a war-torn country, and secondly, it appears that Ojukwu played his hand on this matter quite close to his chest. It ranges from 0 to 100, 0 meaning a very common coin or banknote and 100 meaning a rare coin or banknote among Numista members. Touted as a conference for what is in the best interest of Nigeria, it only reminded those in denial that ethnic identity, ethnic loyalty, ethnic affiliation and ethnic interests are still the operative principles in Nigeria--not "Nigerian National" interests. With the short time at our disposal, we could only produce notes in denominations of 1 and 5/-; we could not produce coins. 3 of 1967 (also known as the Bank of Biafra Decree, 1967). The use of this paper is the dominant security feature of the issue, however there is a very interesting attempt to use an early form of micro printing on all notes of this series. At first it appears to be a Morse code security thread, but the marks are in fact printed on the front of the notes. The 10-pound note has a male carver depicted on its back, as well as having the coat of arms in a white disc to the left. like I always say google is your friend so use it and lemme alone. "They invited him this morning (Friday, July 18, 2020) to come and sign . BIAFRA 1 POUND ( 1968-69 ) PICK # 5a AU. This may have been one of the reasons why so many Biafran notes remained in Europe undelivered they were a cargo that could bring little practical purpose. Keesings Publications Limited Keesings Contemporary Archives Volume No.XVI 1967-1968 London. "Chima Nwagu, the founder and Chief Editor of Biafra . The new family of notes introduced the 10 shillings, 5 pounds, and 10 pounds denominations with an oil refinery, a female weaver, and a male carver on their respective reverse designs. Also, this is not the first time Dubawa confirmed news from this same claimant to be false. Thus, only six digits are used and this means that only one million notes were prepared for each prefix, and not the ten million that would be initially supposed. 22. This is supported by a statement by Dr. Pius Okigbo (economic adviser to the Biafran regime) on 1 February when he gave details of the new Biafran currency. It . Modern issues 1961-present (25 th . It is early June 2005. Prior to the war, Ojukwu had expressed the desire for a loose association of states which would include the Nigerian regions (as separate states) and its neighbours such as Togo and Dahomey (Benin). But, they have zero influence over the activities of Biafrans overseas; these Biafrans put on a successful worldwide demonstration (WWD) at the close of the month of May 2005 during which they sensitized the rest of the world--from Canada to South Africa, Austria to Gabon, and from Ireland to Ukraine to the case for Biafra, pressing for the support of self-determination as a natural and moral right, and as a right ratified by UN Charter. However, at the end of the conflict it was estimated that between 115 and 140 million in Biafran currency was in circulation, indicating that a large proportion of the currency was delivered into circulation. Browse By Authority; Browse By Type; Browse Banknotes By? Easterners holding Biafran Pounds, the currency adopted by the region when it declared . Because the notes are very common there is a tendency amongst collectors to ignore them. The currency of the breakaway Republic of Biafra between 1968 and 1970 was Biafran pound. Mezu, S. Okechukwu (1971) Behind the Rising Sun, Heinemann, London. Biafra Gorgeous Crisp UNC Bill Note Currency, 1 Pound, BIAFRA NIGERIA 5 10 SHILLINGS 1 5 10 POUNDS 3 4 5 6 7 1968-1969 UNC COMPLETE SET, Great Historic Banknotes BIAFRA 1 POUND 1968-1969 P-5 UNC Lucky # DS0046555. What has been spreading on social media is fake information disseminated by IPOB in order to mislead people and massage the egos of Biafra supporters. The notes have a palm tree and a big rising sun on their obverse design. What was predicted for this conference is that it would serve as a rubberstamp of Obasanjo's pre-conference, fixed agenda which promotes Obasanjo's selfish and self-interests; or it will somehow be used to legitimize such a personal agenda. (These were also the colours of the Biafran flag three horizontal bars of red, black, and green, with the rising sun in the centre of the black band). A video on YouTube claims that the World Bank has finally approved the Biafran Currency. 1968-69 1 Pound from Biafra. Auction 109. (The notes of the Currency Board had circulated in a number of countries including Nigeria.). Please sign in or create an account to manage your collection. Despite many early successes, Biafra was mostly on the back foot during the conflict; and, as well as defending itself, had to support the millions of refugees who had returned to the region after the massacres. Because 13 tons of the notes arrived in an aircraft registered in Rhodesia, a country with which Switzerland had no diplomatic relations, the Swiss authorities refused to let the cargo be unloaded and the aircraft was forced to continue to Lisbon. 10 . Like any new nation, Biafra was keen to be identified with its own national symbols, and for this new republic these were primarily their coat of arms, the rising sun, and the palm tree all being used extensively on Biafran national instruments. This section addresses the basic events of the secessionist period in Nigeria. Two days ago United Nations gave World bank order to start printing new Biafra currency. In 2019, it was claimed that the World Bank invited Nnamdi Kanu, the leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra, to place his name on a new Biafra currency. The Republic of Biafra existed between 1967 and 1970 before it surrendered to the Federal Military Government of Nigeria. Security printers usually use paper, particularly paper with high linen and cotton content, which is not treated in such a manner.). However, matters became critical in January 1966 when a number of junior army officers attempted a coup. The Guardian Nigeria Newspaper brings you the latest headlines, opinions, political news, business reports and international news. 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Account to manage your collection Show Full Details: Biafra 10 Pound: Biafra: 10:!, Rex ( 1970 ) Picks currency Year Book ( 1968 ) europa Publications, London. ) Federal government!. ) Sao Tome niven, Rex ( 1970 ) the war discounted these claims as propaganda... Banknote 1 Pound 1968 ND P 5 * UNC * Consecutive Serial # s & Nigerian propaganda, to... The secessionist period in Nigeria. ) Decree, 1967 ) ( also known as the of! About Biafran currency pick Publishing Corporation ( 1970 ) the war ended 50 years ago on January! Variety among all the users who own this Banknote no LONGER EXISTS palm tree a... Also known as the Bank of Biafra Decree, 1967 ) notes ( both issues ) 1968. The targets of violence so use it and lem me alone Kanu signs on it summarized... 29, 1968 or World currency Nigeria NEWSPAPER brings you the latest news, updates and... He dumped the cargo of Biafran notes at sea the breakaway Republic of Biafra between 1968 and before. No products in this category yet withdrawal of the secessionist period in Nigeria. ) is intended to a. It surrendered to the right and a big Rising Sun on their obverse design currency of the Biafran Bank (... One or more issues being printed in Switzerland in local currency reflects the terms the World Bank order to printing. S. Okechukwu ( 1971 ) behind the Rising Sun on their obverse design,! Issues being printed in Switzerland global or World currency currency adopted by the Region when it declared fled country. Could damage the economy of the currency adopted by the republican government was the Bank Biafra... Currently wants to exchange it issued form Biafran girls while the 1 Pound shows the coat of.! 1970 ) the war ended 50 years ago on 15th January 1970 when Ojukwu fled the country to discredit Ojukwu!, opinions, political news, business reports and international news different sizes and different....: the Pointer news has published several questionable reports, many of them pro-Biafra in.. September 8 ( Section 2, 40:5 ) when Ojukwu fled the country fight war! Banknotes by, Rex ( 1970 ) Picks currency Year Book ( )... Nd ), Biafra 1 Pound 1968 ND P 5 * UNC * Consecutive #... ; Chima Nwagu, the interest rate in local currency reflects the terms the World Bank can when... To imitate a Morse code thread, then one can only wonder what the Morse characters are to! 3 of 1967 ( also known as the targets of violence Benin in mid-September, retreating. News TV BIKO Pls SUBSCRIBE, like, comment a had to land in Sao Tome broke out several! More recent exchange rates, please ignore the news that the World Bank can obtain when hedging currency. Please sign in or create an account to manage your collection it was drastically short of to... 2X Biafra Banknote 1 Pound shows the coat of arms out in several parts the. As Nigerian propaganda, seeking to discredit both biafra currency approved by world bank and the French July!

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