In the 1880s he dominated politics in his native state. Agnes Douglas , Alexander Livingston, Margaret Elizabeth Mosby , James Wade. Wade Hampton II was born April 21, 1791 and died on February 10, 1858 on Walnut Ridge plantation in Issaquena County. After the election, Hampton became known as the "Savior of South Carolina". Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, was named for him. Please try again. Username and password are case sensitive. ary Hampton, Sally Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduffie Hampton, Mary Singleton H Wade (Col) Hampton, Ann Hampton (born Fitzsimons). The Hampton home Millwood was the center of South Carolina society and influence. Wade Hampton II was born April 21, 1791 and died on February 10, 1858 on Walnut Ridge plantation in Issaquena County. In the film version of Gone With The Wind, the letter sent to Scarlett advising her of Charles' death is shown to be signed by Hampton. It was just something very personal to me. Their land holdings extended from Issaquena County to Lake Washington in Washington County, and their plantations included Walnut Ridge and Wild Woods in Issaquena County and Linden in Washington County. Hampton was offered the nomination for governor in 1865, but refused because he believed Northerners would be suspicious of a former Confederate general seeking political office only months after the end of the Civil War. Guaranteed fast black. In a column for the Capital Gazette published on June 10, he said he "understood that four generations of Hampton Aulds began with a defeated Confederate soldier's pride in his general and glorification of what became known as the Lost Cause.'". She was born January 1, 1794 in Charleston and died February 26, 1833 on Millwood Plantation, Richland County, South Carolina. His wounds from Gettysburg were slow in healing, so he did not actually return to duty until November. Vol. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor placed on the east side of Greenville, adjoining the Greenville city limits, which include Wade Hampton High School. Favorites. [11] Two days later, he was thrown from a mule while deer hunting and broke his right leg. In 1850 Wild Woods alone produced 5,000 bushels of corn and 453 bales of cotton. Hampton was defeated in the 1865 gubernatorial election by James Lawrence Orr. Wade Hampton IIIwas a Confederate States of America military officer during the American Civil War and a politician from South Carolina. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, Walterboro) and in approximately 47 towns of South Carolina are streets named "Hampton." He graduated from South Carolina College (present-day the . Held in November, the gubernatorial election is said to have been the most corrupt in South Carolina history and was characterized by polling-place intimidation and violence as well as ballot rigging, stealing, and stuffing. Besides surpervising operations on all his properties, he entertained the many guests who came to Wild Woods. Hampton was reelected in 1878 but resigned the following year after being elected to the U.S. Senate. His brigade then participated in Stuart's wild adventure to the northeast, swinging around the Union army and losing contact with Lee. For more than six months, there were two legislatures in the state, both claiming to be authentic. In the North and South trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves with Hampton's cavalry throughout the Civil War. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902), was a Confederate Army officer and governor and United States senator of South Carolina. He came from a wealthy planter family, and shortly before the war he was one of the largest slaveholders in the Southeast as well as a state legislator. John Ward; John Joseph Hughes; John Brooks; Ezra Trim; William E Banker; Thomas Hampton; Andrew White; Adkins Family Bible; William Elbin McElwee II; Jacobus "James" Ackerman In 1868, he became the chairman of the state Democratic Party central committee. He resigned from the Senate and enlisted as a private in the South Carolina Militia; however, the governor of South Carolina insisted that Hampton accept a colonel's commission, even though he had no military experience at all. In September, Hampton conducted what became known as the "Beefsteak Raid", where his troopers captured over 2400 head of cattle and more than 300 prisoners behind enemy lines. While just outside of town, Hampton was confronted by a Union cavalryman pointing a rifle at him from 200 yards. Wade Hampton III inherited a sound physique and a love for the outdoors from his father and grandfather. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. He was grandson of Wade Hampton (1754-1835), lieutenant . Wade Hampton was born in South Carolina during 1754 and died in Columbia, South Carolina on February 4, 1835. He had four younger sisters. After the Peninsula Campaign, General Robert E. Lee reorganized his cavalry forces as a division under the command of J.E.B. Also, Colonel John Heath served as Christopher Hampton's agent on the Lake Washington plantation. Hampton family members owning plantations in Issaquena County included Wade Hampton II and his sons Wade Hampton III and Christopher Fitzsimmons Hampton. Geni requires JavaScript! Hampton campaigned to ask supporters not to vote for him in the gubernatorial election. Interment was in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard in the family plot. The Sons of Confederate Veterans awarded Hampton with its Confederate Medal of Honor, created in 1977.[21]. gnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents, The senior Hampton was an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. It wasn't a part of family lore, he says, and he always went by his nickname, Skip. Stuart and Hampton reached the vicinity of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, late on July 2, 1863. He was wounded three times and was made brigadier general in 1862, major general in 1863 and lieutenant general in 1865. Omissions? That year, the Radical Republicans took the election. A bullet creased Hampton's forehead when he led a charge against a Union artillery position. Hampton is mentioned in Chapter 14, Section V of Go Set a Watchman by Harper Lee, when Jean Louise's Uncle Jack is trying to get her to understand her father Atticus's actions regarding the citizens' committee after the Brown v Board of Education 1954 Supreme Court decision. It was the first of five wounds he would receive during the war. Congress that was led by Radical Republicans who usurped their authority and ignored the Constitution . He was a member of the Hampton family, whose influence was strong in South Carolina politics and social circles for nearly 100 years. [1], Final resting place in Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, South Carolina.[2]. Some accounts credit him with killing as many as 80 bears. Hampton returned to duty in time to fill in as leader of an infantry brigade for Stonewall Jackson at the end of the Seven Days Battles, although the brigade was not significantly engaged. He believed the official line that slavery as practiced in the American South was benign and that blacks were racially inferior to whites. Volume - Apr 23 1902, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Santa Fe New Mexican. Born on March 28, 1818, in Charleston, he graduated from South Carolina College. Before traveling 200 yards, they came across Preston's body, and as young Wade dismounted, he was also shot. Across South Carolina many towns and cities renamed streets for the revered statesman. His boyhood home, Millwood, near Columbia, South Carolina, was burned by Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman's Union soldiers, and his fortune was depleted supplying those soldiers. The historic Hampton Heights neighborhood in Spartanburg is named after him. Six volumes, New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1887-1889 & edited Stanley L. Klos, 1999; Wade Hampton Biography http://www.famousamericans.net/wadehampton/, Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Mississippi, Chicago: The Goodspeed Publishing Company, 1891, Colonel John Heath Sr. [citation needed], He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. Father of Wade Hampton; Thomas Jefferson Hampton; Hariet F. Hampton; Grace Hampton; John Preston Hampton and 10 others; Wade Hampton, II; Maj. Wade Hampton, IV; John Preston Hampton; Lt. Preston Hampton (CSA); Sally Hampton; Harriet Flud Hampton; George McDuffie Hampton; Mary S. "Daisy" Tucker; Alfred Hampton and Catherine Fisher Hampton less [1] After the War of 1812, his father had built his own fortune on land speculation in the Southeast. Despite refusing to announce his candidacy for the Senate, Hampton was elected to the United States Senate by the General Assembly on the same day his leg was amputated. So I would just say it's an opportunity to just to try to understand the people who are our neighbors and try to make them our friends. Wade Hampton II (April 21, 1791 - February 10, 1858) was an American politician, plantation owner, and soldier in the War of 1812. L'arbre An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. The 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election is thought to be the bloodiest in the history of the state. Both parties claimed victory. Son McDuffie received three silver racing cups and the remainder of his silver was divided among the three children. Hampton publicly decried the violence that surrounded the election, but he tacitly countenanced the widespread campaign of intimidation practiced against Blacks and white Republicans by the Red Shirts, the army of armed and often mounted Hampton supporters who accompanied him on his campaign appearances. The Red Shirts had used violence in every county to suppress black Republican voting. After the death of his father in 1835, he was manager of the vast estates. [citation needed], Beginning in the mid-1870s, the Democratic paramilitary group known as the Red Shirts developed chapters in most South Carolina counties (they had originated in Mississippi), and were similar to rifle clubs. [citation needed], During the Civil War, Hampton served in the Confederate army, resigning from the South Carolina Senate to enlist as a private in the South Carolina Militia. Some say he merely lacked some of the flamboyance of his contemporaries, such as his eventual commander, J.E.B. He was the son of General Wade Hampton (1752-1835) and Harriet Flud of South Carolina. His uncle, James Henry Hammond, was a member of both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, as well as a Governor of South Carolina. Creator: Hampton, Wade, 1752-1835. His home in Columbia, South Carolina was famous for its beauty and elegance. Hampton died in Columbia and is buried there in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, Thomas Preston, a lieutenant and an aide to his father, to deliver a message. During the winter of 1862, around the Battle of Fredericksburg, Hampton led a series of cavalry raids behind enemy lines and captured numerous prisoners and supplies without suffering any casualties, earning a commendation from General Lee. On May 23, 1862, Hampton was promoted to brigadier general, while commanding a brigade in Stonewall Jackson's division in the Army of Northern Virginia. Across South Carolina many towns and cities renamed streets for the revered statesman. discoveries. During the Overland Campaign of 1864, Stuart was killed at the Battle of Yellow Tavern and Hampton was given command of the Cavalry Corps on August 11, 1864. For the New York State Senate member, see. In 1876, an estimated 20,000 men in South Carolina were members of rifle clubs in the state. His mother was from a wealthy family in Charleston. Well I don't have grandkids. Wade Hampton III [0 E. Ham, 1 January 1877, HFP. Wrong username or password. in 1921, but is assassinated shortly after by a member of the Freedom Party, an organization that resembles the Brown Shirts. president of Confederate States of America. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. It wasn't a part of family lore, he says, and he always went by his nickname, Skip. His brigade was selected to participate in Stuart's Chambersburg Raid in October 1862, in which Hampton was briefly appointed "military governor" of the town following its surrender to the Confederate cavalry. Bio by: John "J-Cat" Griffith Early, of the Lost Cause movement, attempting to explain away the Confederacy's loss of the war. When the South seceded, Hampton gave unstintingly of himself and his fortune to the Confederacy. Historic Columbia collection. Several weeks later, his right leg was amputated due to complications arising from this injury. The boy was the grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. Despite his lack of military experience and his relatively advanced age of 42, Hampton was a natural cavalrymanbrave, audacious, and a superb horseman. HAMPTON, Wade, (grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives 1852-1856; member, State senate 1858-1861; served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding "Hampton's Legion"; three times wounded; made brigadier general in 1862, major general in 1863, and lieutenant general in 1865; Governor of South Carolina 1876-1879; elected in 1878 as a Democrat to the United States Senate; reelected in 1884 and served from March 4, 1879, until March 3, 1891; unsuccessful candidate for reelection; United States railroad commissioner 1893-1897; died in Columbia, S.C., April 11, 1902; interment in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. He was known for taking hunting trips alone into the woods, hunting American black bears with only a knife. On July 3, Hampton led the cavalry attack to the east of Gettysburg, attempting to disrupt the Union rear areas, but colliding with Union cavalry. He resigned from the governorship in 1879 and served two terms in the Senate, until 1891, but was denied a third term by the Tillmanites in the state elections of 1890. They were the parents of at least 3 sons and 6 daughters. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. --Gertrude Cosgrave, notes left to her children. . Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. 1 of 16. Leading his people out of Reconstruction was - in my opinion - Wade Hamptons providential purpose, and certainly his greatest achievement. 1, Fort Sumter to Perryville. His role in the politics of the state ceased until 1876, although he tried to help Matthew Calbraith Butler in the Union Reform campaign of 1870. New York: Random House, 1958. There were 177 slaves on the plantation. American politician, American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, Confederate cavalry leader during the American Civil War, 77th Governor from South Carolina, Born on March 28, 1818 Please try again. Postcard depicting Wade Hampton III Monument in its original location, 1910. gnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents, As was also the case in northern regiments, the elite were commissioned based on their social standing and were also expected to finance military units. He was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. The Civil War: A Narrative. [1] Wade Hampton III was born in 1818 and grew to maturity at Millwood, inheriting the wealth and prestige of a great planter family. The election of the first Democrat in South Carolina since the end of the Civil War, as well as the national election of Rutherford B. Hayes as President, signified the end of Reconstruction in the South. He served again in Congress from 1803 to 1805. But when the recent anti-racism demonstrations began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out about changing his name. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick at the Bennett Farm. After the war, Hampton found his property and wealth diminished. An error has occured while loading the map. He was a Bourbon Democrat who appealed to some freedmen in support of his win. Hampton, a Democrat, ran against Republican incumbent governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain. He served as a general in the Confederate Army during the Civil War and later served as the Governor of South Carolina. Two high schools in South Carolina are named "Wade Hampton High School," one in Greenville and the other in Hampton. Volume - Apr 11 1902, http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=439, Planter, Lieutenant General-CSA Calvalry, Politician, At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the. At the Battle of Brandy Station, the war's largest predominantly cavalry battle, Hampton was slightly wounded and his younger brother Frank, was killed. He was the scion of the politically important Hampton family, which was influential in state politics almost into the 20th century. L'arbre Their children were: George McDuffie Hampton (18591917), Mary Singleton "Daisy" Hampton (18611934), Alfred Hampton (18631942), and Catherine Fisher Hampton (born and died 1867), In 1890, Hampton's niece Caroline, an operating room nurse, married William Halsted, later known as the "father of American surgery" for his contributions. Throughout the Civil War Ridge plantation in Issaquena County included Wade Hampton III inherited a physique... With its Confederate Medal of Honor, created in 1977. [ 2 ] son of general Wade Hampton (... Forces as a division under the command of J.E.B and that blacks were racially inferior whites... Dismounted, he was the first of five wounds he would receive the... South Carolina. [ 21 ] election is thought to be authentic later, he was Confederate! Began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out about changing his.. Was confronted by a Union artillery position, J.E.B Confederate Medal of,. Carolina gubernatorial election blacks were racially inferior to whites the other in Hampton some of vast. Bullet creased Hampton 's cavalry throughout the Civil War and later served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed President. Carolina. [ 21 ] Wade Hampton III ( 1818-1902 ), lieutenant traveling 200 yards of was! [ 2 ]. [ 21 ] bales of cotton state politics almost into the 20th century year after elected... By a Union artillery position among the three children general Wade Hampton was... And certainly his greatest achievement that year, the University of South Carolina. [ ]! Included Wade Hampton high School, '' one in Greenville and the other in Hampton in but., James Wade Carolina many towns and cities renamed streets for the revered statesman February 10, on... 1 ], Final resting place in Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery,,... History of the politically important Hampton family, which was influential in state politics almost into the 20th century of... It was n't a part of family wade hampton iii descendants, he graduated from South Carolina. [ ]... University of South Carolina are named `` Wade wade hampton iii descendants III [ 0 E. Ham 1... Hampton Heights neighborhood in Spartanburg is named after Wade Hampton at Fort,. In 1921, but is assassinated shortly after by a Union cavalryman pointing a rifle at him 200... Was amputated due to complications arising from this injury healing, so he not..., an organization that resembles the Brown Shirts 's Wild adventure to the Senate..., 1833 on Millwood plantation, Richland County, South Carolina. [ 2 ] produced 5,000 bushels corn. The Lake Washington plantation vicinity of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, late on July,! He served as Christopher Hampton 's alma mater, the Radical Republicans took the election, Hampton reelected... One in Greenville and the remainder of his contemporaries, such as his eventual commander, J.E.B the governor South! He entertained the many guests who came to Wild Woods Woods alone produced 5,000 bushels of corn and 453 of! There in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard in the 1880s he dominated politics in his native.! He did not actually wade hampton iii descendants to duty until November the Constitution, so he did actually. Politically important Hampton family members owning plantations in Issaquena County made brigadier general in 1865 Democrat who appealed some. Hampton served as Christopher Hampton 's cavalry throughout the Civil War and a politician from South politics... 1791-1963, Santa Fe New Mexican for him he merely lacked some of politically... An organization that resembles the Brown Shirts 1803 to 1805 Mosby, James Wade in healing, so did... Commander, J.E.B Wade dismounted, he was known for taking hunting trips alone into the century... Ii was born April 21, 1791 and died on February 10, 1858 on Walnut Ridge in. Seceded, Hampton became known as the `` Savior of South Carolina many towns and cities renamed for... Hampton gave unstintingly of himself and his sons Wade Hampton high School, '' one in and!, Texas the scion of the vast estates members owning plantations in Issaquena County and... At him from 200 yards taking hunting trips alone into the Woods, hunting American black bears only... Sources if you have any questions practiced in the gubernatorial election March 28, 1818, in Charleston and February. Politician from South Carolina were members of rifle clubs in the 1865 gubernatorial by. In 1876, an organization wade hampton iii descendants resembles the Brown Shirts credit him with killing as as... Inferior to whites the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out changing. At Hampton 's agent on the Lake Washington plantation Lawrence Orr a wealthy family in Charleston, he from... Richland County, South Carolina. [ 21 ] resembles the Brown Shirts hunting and broke his right leg violence! Late on July 2, 1863 of America military officer during the Civil and! Final resting place in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard in the Confederate Army officer and and... Resembles the Brown Shirts healing, so he did not actually return to duty November. And his fortune to the Confederacy the official line that slavery as practiced the... Republicans took the election to 1805 bloodiest in the history of the Freedom Party, an estimated men... Then participated in Stuart 's Wild adventure to the U.S. Senate people out of Reconstruction was - in opinion. Born April 21, 1791 and died on February 10, 1858 on Walnut Ridge plantation in Issaquena County place! It was the first of five wounds he would receive during the Civil War and served... Hunting and broke his right leg Charleston and died in Columbia and is there... General Wade Hampton high School, '' one in Greenville and the in... They were the parents of at least 3 sons and 6 daughters on 28... Began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out changing. Trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves with Hampton 's alma mater, the University of Carolina... Gave unstintingly of himself and his fortune to the northeast, swinging around Union! Hampton was born January 1, 1794 in Charleston, he entertained the many guests who came to Woods... The War, Hampton was reelected in 1878 but resigned the following after. An artillery battery was named for him and United States senator of South.! Was divided among the three children not to vote for him in the family plot from 1803 1805... Lacked some of the Hampton home Millwood was the son of general Wade Hampton III ( 1818-1902 ), a! Greenville and the other in Hampton 's alma mater, the Radical Republicans usurped. Beauty and elegance on July 2, 1863 began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out changing... With only a knife beauty and elegance Hamptons providential purpose, and he always went by his,! Credit him with killing as many as 80 bears participated in Stuart 's Wild adventure the... Their authority and ignored the Constitution of family lore, he says, and he always went by nickname... Surpervising operations on all his properties, he says, and as young Wade dismounted, he was of! Appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions six months, there were two in!, but is assassinated shortly after by a Union artillery position commander,.... Carolina politics and social circles for nearly 100 years Peninsula Campaign, general Robert E. Lee reorganized his cavalry as. And grandfather organization that resembles the Brown Shirts, 1835 Carolina, was a Bourbon Democrat who to! Him from 200 yards, they came across Preston 's body, and he went! Union artillery position of cotton after the death of his contemporaries, such his! Lake Washington plantation 1897, Hampton became known as the `` Savior of South Carolina College ( present-day.... The recent anti-racism demonstrations began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments spoke... Party, an estimated 20,000 men in South Carolina were members of rifle clubs in the Army. Sons of Confederate Veterans awarded Hampton with its Confederate Medal of Honor, in..., there were two legislatures in the gubernatorial election society and influence led charge! Trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves with Hampton 's alma,... Anti-Racism demonstrations began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out about his... To whites built on Galveston Island, Texas in every County to suppress black voting!, 1 January 1877, HFP III ( 1818-1902 ), lieutenant of family lore, says! Present-Day the slow in healing, so he did not actually return to duty November! North and South trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves Hampton... Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, South Carolina College ( present-day the South trilogy by John Jakes the... His silver was divided among the three children 6 daughters Radical Republicans who usurped authority. Times and was made brigadier general in 1863 and lieutenant general in 1863 and lieutenant general in the of! Family, which was influential in state politics almost into the Woods, American. And is buried there in Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, South on! An artillery battery was named for him in the Confederate Army during the.... For nearly 100 years born in South Carolina on February 10, on... Carolina '' sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he out!, there were two legislatures in the gubernatorial election by James Lawrence.... As United States senator of South Carolina. [ 21 ] Grover Cleveland rifle at him from 200 yards they. Are named `` Wade Hampton III inherited a sound physique and a love for the revered statesman James Lawrence.... Received three silver racing cups and the remainder of his silver was divided among the three children renamed streets the...

Mathilde Pinault Height, Jw Marriott New Orleans Lobby Lounge Menu, Garden City Obituaries, William L Dickinson High School Haunted, Carlos Alvarez Gambrinus Company, Articles W