Some Jews either held on to or adopted traditional Jewish names from the Bible and Talmud. FamilyEducation does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. From Baden-Wuerttemburg in the south to Schleswig-Holstein in the north. The following surname variations are common: Extensive lists of Jewish surnames can easily be found online. It's from "silver" (silver) and "stein" (stone). It is the Yiddish word for flower and may have been a toponymic or occupational name. Langeman, Alatri - It is an elaborate form of the name Huber, which is derived from the Yiddish word hober meaning oats. The name may have been an occupational one referring to someone who was an oats farmer. Conigliani - Read on to know some last names that start with 'S' from across . Norsa (Norcia) -, Padova - It is an elaborated form of Sack which is an acronym for the Hebrew phrase Zera Keshodim meaning seed of the holy. The phrase refers to the martyrs of the Jewish community. Read for more information. Visit these websites to examine lists that may help you play family detective. Ferrara, Ferraro, Ferrera = ironworker, Italian, Portugese, Spanish. Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields. It is derived from Hebrew and means teacher or teaching. The name refers to someone whose ancestor was a preacher or scholar. Momigliano - It is derived from Yiddish personal name kopl, which is a nickname of Jacob meaning the supplanter In Hebrew. Walch, Walsch, Wlsch, Welsch: derived from the German word "Welsch" meaning "foreigner". Of Northern European origin, a word meaning "mountain.". Corinaldi - A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from the Russian Empire . A surname taken from the German words, "laub" (leaves or foliage), or "laube" (summerhouse or arbor), and'stein'(stone). Torinesi - Well-known American children's author, Shel Silverstein, had this surname. It is an Ashkenazi Jewish toponymic surname referring to those who originally came from the places of Nemirov in Ukraine or Neimirow in Poland. The names are to return, at least symbolically. Some traditional surnames, such as Sofer (scribe), Kantor (Cantor), and Cohen (priest), are related to religion too. Bologna, Buriani - This was used as a nickname and originated from the combination of the German words still meaning quiet or calm and mann meaning man., It is a toponymic name derived from the Germanic elements tal meaning valley and man for man., It is an ornamental name originating from the German word Tannenbaum, which means pine tree or fir tree., This is a metronymic name from the Yiddish feminine personal name Tile taken from the Hebrew word tehila meaning splendor.. Sonnino - It is the Hebrew word for charm, brilliance or radiance., This is an ornamental name derived from Germanic elements zucker meaning sugar and berg meaning mountain.. The name Saxony comes from the ancient tribe of Saxons whose name comes from the Old German word sahs meaning knife or small sword.. Limentani -, Macerata - This is a variant form of the toponymic name Shapiro referring to European Jews who lived in the German city of Speyer. It is an ornamental Jewish surname derived from the Hebrew word tsur meaning a rock.. David ben (son of) Jesse, or Miriam bat (daughter of) Aaron). When compared to a list of Jewish surnames on Family Education and other websites in the Where to Find More section, these emerged as some of the most common in the United States: Jews who settled in the nations of northern and eastern Europe became known as Ashkenazi Jews. You can learn more about the authenticity of the information we present in our. With some earnest searching, you will find plenty of information available about Jewish surnames. Michael is also the name of an angel in Jewish tradition. There were German Jews named Kant and Heidegger, Schiller and Mann, Bach, Mozart, Schubert. Supino -, Tagliacozzo - Other place-based Jewish names include: Auerbach/Orbach; Bacharach; Berger (generic for townsman); Berg (man), meaning from a hilly place; Bayer from Bavaria; Bamberger; Berliner, Berlinsky . Taub means dove in Yiddish. This surname is derived from the Yiddish elements laykht meaning light and man for man. The name could have begun as a nickname. Cesana - Number of Jews in the territories of Germany and Prussia around 1816 ; Number of Jews in the provinces of Prussia in 1825 and percent of total Jewish population ; Biggest Jewish communities in Germany around 1800 ; Biggest Jewish communities in Germany in 1925. 2. Surnames of place origin include: Toledano, Cordoza, Espinoza, and de Castro. These surnames have been influenced by the cultural assimilation, geographic diversity of the community, and the Hebraization of surnames (1). Foligno - Jewish surnames are quite popular worldwide because the Jewish community is spread all over the world. Ancona - Refers to the color, green. A location-based name of German origin, combining stone and stream creek. Lists surnames, given names, year recorded, and referencesto list where name was recorded. A surname for someone who likely lived on land cleared of trees. This is an ornamental name from Yiddish word gorfinkl meaning carbuncle. It denotes a precious red stone, especially a ruby or garnet cut into a round shape. A surname for those Jews of Spanish and Portuguese descent. The most common German surname, Mller (miller), is shared by around 700,000 people. Many Jewish people also choose meaningful Hebrew names in order to honor their culture and heritage. Piazza (Sicilia) - Assuming we can keep it all straight, well that would take a lot of chutzpah. It is a cognate of the name Winrich. This name is composed of the Old High German elements wini meaning friend and reich meaning rich. It thus means rich friend and may have been used as a nickname. The surname borne by American singer and actress, Barbra Streisand. Find your Jewish last name and learn about name meanings in Hebrew and the origins and history of Jewish surnames. Eckstein Yiddish for cornerstone, derived from Psalm 118:22. Castelfranco - It is a combination of the German words laub meaning leaves or foliage and stein meaning stone., It is an occupational name for someone who originally worked as a teacher. Polish names in Germany abound as a result of over 100,000 people (including 130,000 "Ruhrpolen") immigrating westward from the Polish-speaking areas of the German Empire. The town had a thriving Jewish population in the Middle Ages. Jewish surnames are mostly related to an individual's native place and occupation. The name likely began as a nickname for people with light hair. [1] [2] [3] Mller, occupation ( miller) Schmidt, occupation ( smith) Schneider, occupation ( tailor) Fischer, occupation ( fisherman) Weber, occupation ( weaver) Meyer, occupation (originally a manorial landlord, later a self-employed farmer) It is composed of the Yiddish elements reyn meaning pure and man meaning man. The name thus means pure man, and it would have likely begun as a pet name. A surname for someone with white hair or a remarkably pale complexion. This name is likely an occupational surname and originally referred to a family line of tailors. May stem from the Yiddish name for a paver, thus making it an occupation-based name. While it's true you generally can't identify Jewish ancestry by a surname alone, learning more about popular Jewish last names, or surnames, and a bit about the roads they have schlepped, gives you the power to better recognize them when you encounter them. This common surname, and its variants, comes from the Turkish word for "tiger." Abrams A reference to the biblical patriarch, Abraham. An occupational surname for a cobbler or shoemaker. Muggia -, Napolitano - Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in more. Romano - It means son of Mendel. The name Mendel is a Yiddish personal name and a diminutive form of mendl meaning man., It is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname that comes from the Hebrew word meir meaning enlightened., This name is derived from the Yiddish word milgrym, which means pomegranate., It comes from the Yiddish feminine personal name Mindl that likely comes from the Old High German word minne meaning love.. It is the German word for a scribe or a writer. The name could also have been derived from the Yiddish word shreyber that means scribe., This surname is made from the German elements schwarz meaning black and berg meaning hill or mountain. The toponymic name thus means black mountain.. It is the Yiddish and German word for a printer. It is an occupational name for someone who worked as a printer or worked at a press. Genovese - 34 April Fools' Jokes That Are Fool of Fun. -- Historical Jewish surnames in Germany before the 17th century. Norlenghi - It is the Yiddish version of the name Solomon. This name comes from the Hebrew name Shelmoh that is derived from the Hebrew word shalom meaning peace.. Castelnuovo - ", A variation of the German, "Rotenberg," meaning "red mountain.". She also specializes in baby names. MomJunction's articles are written after analyzing the research works of expert authors and institutions. It is a combination of the Yiddish word tsekh meaning an artisans guild and man meaning man. This Jewish surname could have been an occupational one. Hirsch means deer or stag in Yiddish. For example, the surname Mendelsohn would be given to someone who is the son of Mendel. The word rabbi refers to Jewish religious teachers, and their name comes from the Jewish word rav meaning master., It is a Slavic patronymic form of Rabin and means son of Rabbi.. This surname is quite common in Italian Jewish communities. Senigaglia - Livoli - Correction, Jan. 29, 2014: Some of the sources used in the reporting of this piece were unreliable and resulted in a number of untruths and inaccuracies. Forl - Means "thorny" in Spanish. This is taken from Hebrew personal name Itzhak or Yitzhak, which means he laughs. It is a biblical name derived from Judaism. Spanish = Herrero, Herrerio. Najavich/Noevisci/Noehiovici/Noejovich (originaly Romanian, it became its current form in Argentina as well as other parts of South America). The Nazis had eliminated Jewish names from the German spelling alphabet. Cardozo = from Cardoso, placename in Spain. You can see the potential for confusion until you . It is an Ashkenazi Jewish name. And, Jews gave themselves their last name inspired by the town or region they lived or originated from (1). It is derived from the Hebrew word shachat for butcher. The surname is thus an occupational one. Schio - How did my Jewish ancestors get their surnames? This surname is derived by combining the German words stern meaning star with bach meaning stream. The name is likely to have been a toponymic one. It is a combination of the Yiddish words ber meaning bear and German sohn meaning son.. Derived from German, "schneiden," meaning "to cut.". A reference to the biblical patriarch, Abraham. Family Education is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, and students. ritual slaughterer from Hebrew schochet; Shofer/Sofer/Schaeffer scribe; Shulman/Skolnick sexton; Spector inspector or supervisor of schools. Your partner in parenting from baby name inspiration to college planning. 6. It is an occupational name for a manufacturer of any form of goods or a factory owner. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. From the German word, "uhr," (watch or clock), likely someone who was a clock maker. Reggio - Jews from eastern and central Europe did not have surnames until the late 1700s or 1800s. An occupational surname for a gatherer or seller of beeswax. Examples include Sofer (scribe), Kantor (cantor), and Cohen (priest). The Nazi minority census of 1938/1939 lists given names and surnames, birth dates, birthplaces, education levels, and which grandparents were Jewish. They tend to have biblical origins or special, powerful meanings behind them. Tivoli - Your use of the site indicates your agreement to be bound by our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. A good explanation and a list of localities covered are found in Edlund, Thomas Kent. In a country with a population of over 86 million, Germany's Jewish population is estimated to be about 200,000. Aptheker druggist; Feldsher surgeon; Bader/Teller barber. Pereira Origin: Sephardi Meaning: Pear tree. Its origins are both Yiddish and German, so named for a red stone, such as a garnet or ruby circle. Mensch individuals are known for thinking of others, and being compassionate. Only three surnames, and their variations, are of specifically Jewish origin: Cohen, Levi, and Israel. A Germanized variant of the shorter surname, "Rabin," indicating descendants of a rabbi, ultimately from the Hebrew "rav.". It's a well-known Sephardic Jewish surname with a number of descendants found in the Mediterranean region, fleeing their communities after the Spanish Inquisition. One doesn't have to be fluent in Yiddish to be familiar with the term, "mensch." The gazelle was the symbol of the tribe of Naphtali. It is a toponymic Jewish surname referring to those whose ancestors came from the town of Yampol in Ukraine. Ornamental name from Hebrew luz,"almond.". Information on this surname is from a personal Jewish friend. An occupational surname from the German "smit"a "blacksmith. While you can look to old standby palindrome baby names, there are a lot of other sources of inspi, Choosing a baby name for your little girl that starts with J can be difficult because there are so many amazing options available. About 13% of the German population today has names of Slavic origin. The lion was the symbol of the tribe of Judah. Richard Andrees 1881 map of the Jews of Central Europe. It is a toponymic name referring to someone whose ancestors came from came from any of the several towns named Romanovo in Russia. Mentana - It is an ornamental name derived from the Yiddish elements finkl meaning sparkle and stein meaning stone.. Names are derived from so many factors. Mestre - Baer/Berman/Beerman/Berkowitz/Beronson bear; Adler eagle (may derive from reference to an eagle in Psalm 103:5); Einhorn unicorn; Falk/Sokol/Sokolovksy falcon; Fink finch; Fuchs/Liss fox; Gelfand/Helfand camel (technically means elephant but was used for camel too); Hechtpike; Hirschhorn deer antlers; Karp carp; Loeb lion; Ochs ox; Strauss ostrich (or bouquet of flowers); Wachtel quail. This surname is made from the Yiddish elements klein meaning small and feld meaning field., It is a metronymic occupational name derived from the Yiddish word knop meaning button.. It is a variant spelling of Horowitz, which is a toponymic name derived from Horovice, a town in the Central Bohemian region of Czech Republic. Levin - A derivative of the German name Liebwin. It is derived from the word gel, which is the Yiddish word for the color yellow. It's a common surname for families from the Iberian Peninsula. Marradi - This surname comes from the German city, Trier. Serenah is a freelance writer with a bachelor's degree in communication and 20 years of experience writing for print and online media. In Yiddish, literally "little fish." Teglio - It can be occupational, habitational, or even geographical. Derived from the Yiddish word, "blum" and the German word, "blume," and means flower. These names are fascinating because they have been used for several centuries and are still popular. "Jablon" is "apple tree" in Czech. Jewish surname that is a Slovenian derivative of klin. This surname doesn't likely indicate descendancy from an actual duke. This surname comes from the pet form ofBeniamin. Until this period, Jewish names generally changed with every generation. This name is made from the German elements saphir meaning sapphire and stein meaning stone.. It is a toponymic name referring to the ancestral line, which once inhabited in the town of Zgan in Poland. Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. This surname can come from a few different origins. Nepi - Scibetta (Calascibetta) - Pirano - Pescarolo - Most Jewish last names end with ler, berg, feld, stein, and witz. Rovighi -, Saravalle (Veneto) - In Germany, there are about 850,000 different family names. This surname can be found in English, Dutch, Swedish, Norwegian, and Danish communities. Pisa - This explains the use of patronymics and matronymics., In Yiddish or German, son would be denoted by son or sohn or er. In most Slavic languages, like Polish or Russian, it would be wich or witz.. This is a variant spelling of the German name Apfelbaum that means apple tree. It is also an occupational name from a grower of the fruit. Schfer/Schaefer Meaning: Shepherd. This surname is taken from the Hebrew personal name Yitzchaq meaning may he smile, may he rejoice, or may he always stay happy., It is the variant of the name Jablonski that is derived from the word jablon, which is the Polish word for apple tree.. When researching a surname, look for variations of the name as well. Perugia - For example: The son of Mendel took the last name Mendelsohn; the son of Abraham became Abramson or Avromovitch; the son of Menashe became Manishewitz; the son of Itzhak became Itskowitz; the son of Berl took the name Berliner; the son of Kesl took the name Kessler, etc. Palermo - For example, if Moses son of Mendel (Moyshe ben Mendel) married Sarah daughter of Rebecca (Sora bas Rifke), and they had a boy and named it Samuel (Shmuel), the child would be called Shmuel ben Moyshe. Family name First name Father's name Age Place of residence Place of death Date of death The names of the Holocaust victims that appear on this list were taken from Pages of Testimony submitted to Yad Vashem Revere (sul Po) - Hoffman Origin: Ashkenazi Meaning: Steward or farm laborer. A notable family in the early days of the German state of Prussia. From the Yiddish name, "kopl," a pet name for Jakob. Aaronson Literally "son of Aaron." 2. This Ashkenazi Jewish name is composed of the German elements morgen meaning morning and stein meaning stone., It is derived from the Biblical name of the Jewish leader who led Jews out of Egypt. From Arabic, meaning "lucky," or "fortunate.". Reflecting the prominence of Jewish women in business, some families made last names out of womens first names: Chaiken son of Chaikeh; Edelman husband of Edel; Gittelman husband of Gitl; Glick or Gluck may derive from Glickl, a popular womans name as in the famous Glickl of Hameln, whose memoirs, written around 1690, are an early example of Yiddish literature. Genazzano - It is a toponymic name for those who originally belonged to the German city of Speyer. SaveIllustration: Momjunction Design Team. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. Samuel is a Hebrew name meaning "God has heard.". Mensch means one who's held in high regard. It is a name that is derived from the Hebrew word and means joined, attached, or united.. Zara -, Biblical Hebrew personal names and their derived surnames, Germanised, Yiddishised surnames translated from Hebrew or other sources, Germanised or German surnames (Ashkenazic) with "meaning" in German, Italian municipality-derived surnames (from villages or cities), . So, if you are in awe of Jewish surnames, consider them for your baby. This is taken from the Hebrew name hevel meaning breath, vanity or vapor., This is a patronymic name derived from the reduced form of the name Abraham that means father of a multitude., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish last name of German or Old English origins with the meaning plowed field., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish name and is an ornamental name taken from the Yiddish word eydl or German word edel meaning nobility.. An Americanized form of a Jewish surnamefrom Poland, "Brokman." Some Jewish surnames may have come from Jewish-only occupations. This surname was adopted by those who belonged to the city of Speyer in Germany. Find your last name and learn about its meaning and origins. This post shares a compilation of Jewish surnames with their meanings and fascinating history behind each of them. Other names, chosen or purchased, were combinations with these roots: Blumen (flower), Fein (fine), Gold, Green, Lowen (lion), Rosen (rose), Schoen/Schein (pretty) combined with berg (hill or mountain), thal (valley), bloom (flower), zweig (wreath), blatt (leaf), vald or wald (woods), feld (field). Secondly, a medieval nickname surname for a placid person. Some German-speaking Jews took last names as early as the 17th century, but the overwhelming majority of Jews lived in Eastern Europe and did not take last names until compelled to do so. It is an ornamental name derived from the German word himmel meaning heaven., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish name derived from the Yiddish word hirsh meaning deer.. The name would have referred to someone with very light skin or hair. Yiddish for "Solomon," Israel's third king. So a family could have five boys with the first name Johann. Check out this list of popular German surnames and their meanings to see if you recognize any. Asurname connected with the biblical Moses, possibly fromJewish, Welsh or English origin. . For example, Asch is an acronym for the towns of Aisenshtadt or Altshul or Amshterdam. It is the Yiddish translation of the Hebrew word for lion aryeh. Vercelli - Veruli - -- 1 v. (loose-leaf). Messina - It means rabbi in Polish and Ukrainian. The name was originally a nickname for someone with light hair. It is from the eastern Ashkenazic family line and patronymic name from the nickname of the personal name Benjamin. It comes from Hebrew name Binyamin meaning son of the south or son of the right hand., This is an Ashkenazic patronymic surname. A Jewish person with descendants from apy in northeastern Poland or Lapino in Belarus. Jeismann/Jeisman, a Westphalian dialect variant of Eiseman/Eisman from Eisenmann. Ashkenazic Jews were among the last Europeans to take family names. Brandt Meaning: Burn or burnt. Note that the original Biblical name is given first: Information requiring classification: This is a patronymic surname that means son of Aaron. The family name Aaron is derived from Hebrew name Aharon meaning mountain of strength or high mountain., It is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname and a patronymic form of the personal name Abel. Information on our advertising guidelines can be found. Samuel the prophet anointed the first two kings of Israel. From Westfalen in the west to East Prussia in the east. His name was Conrad Widman. This surname is an ornamental name composed of the word gold and the German word baum meaning tree., It is a toponymic name referring to someone who belonged to the town of Goldberg in Germany. It is composed of the German elements Schatz meaning treasure and mann meaning man.. Angel = common name among Rhodesli families. So, on August 18, 1938, the Nazi party stated that all children who were of Jewish faith then considered to be a race within Nazi Germany would only be permitted to carry a set of names. 40 Niece Quotes & Captions to Show Your Unique Connection. In Hebrew, "dove." Marino - Massa - ", An ornamental name from the German, "herzoge," meaning duke. Get in touch! It is derived from the Yiddish word vayner which means wine merchant. The name is an occupational one and referred to someone whose profession was to trade wine or sell wine in a shop. Ariccia - Jews did not use surnames in ancient times. Levi/Levy Origin: Hebrew An alternative form of this surname is Nierenberg. These names are toponymic and adopted by a family line that originally belonged to the city of Nuremberg in state of Bavaria of Germany. Castiglioni - 4. A common explanation among influential modern German historians, including Hans-Ulrich Thamer in his study Wooing and Violence (1986) is that the Nazis "seduced" an unwilling or passive public. Patronymic surnames such as Jansen/Janssen, Hansen, and Petersen are the most common names in the far north (Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein). For Jewish families, a surname adopted in memory of persecuted forebears. This biblical surname comes from the Book of Joshua where it is the name of a mountain. It is an eastern Ashkenazi Jewish toponymic surname referring to those whose ancestors came from the city Krakow in Poland. It is a name that comes from the German word ehrlich meaning honest or the Yiddish word erlekh that also means honest or virtuous., This surname is an ornamental name combined of two German elements ein meaning one and stein meaning stone., The name is the combination of two Hebrew elements el or elohim meaning god and kayam meaning exists. The name thus means god exists or god is omnipresent., It is a metronymic form of the Yiddish feminine personal name Elke, with the suffix -in. The name Elke is the feminine version of the name Elkanah that means god-created., It is an ornamental name from the German word engel meaning an angel., It comes from the Hebrew word aven or avna meaning stone., Ezra is a Biblical name and taken from the Hebrew word ezra meaning help.. It is the root of the Ashkenazic last name Tauber. https://www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php?gba_naam=Jeijsman&nfd_naam=Jeijsman+%28y%29&info=analyse+en+verklaring&operator=eq&taal=, https://forebears.io/surnames/jeisman#meaning. Ferrara - Bring giggles and glee with these hilarious April Fools' Day jokes! German and Yiddish in origin. Our team is comprised of parents, experts, and content professionals dedicated to bringing you the most accurate and relevant information in the parenting space. Castelbolognesi - Likely a habitation surname, indicating the family lived in the German city by the same name. This surname is topographical, possibly indicating someone who lived near a field, and had permission to let his livestock graze on said field. Richard Dreyfuss, a famous American actor, has this surname. A habitational name, meaning "rose mountain." Rieti - Brighten up your posts with a perfect niece quote or caption. Here, it signifies a house with a red sign. Jews have some of the largest varieties of surnames among any ethnic group, owing to the geographically diverse Jewish diaspora, as well as cultural . 2 Occupational Names: For example, Hoffman is a Jewish name meaning "steward.". From the Yiddish personal name,Liberman, literally beloved man. Prato - All these places trace their names to the Slavic word Lipa meaning linden tree., It is an ornamental name derived from the German word lowe meaning lion.. Because many Vietnamese sought asylum in West Germany or guest work in East Germany during and after the Vietnam War, and because approximately 40% of the Vietnamese population carry one particular name, the surname Nguyen is notably common in Germany. Milano - Goldmann Origin: Ashkenazi Meaning: Gold. From an old German word meaning "noble one.". Likely a distant family member owned an apple orchard, or was generally in the apple business. Sforno - A Russian surname combing the Yiddish "Benye" with the German, "sohn" (son). Also, many of their surnames are Yiddish, the historical language of the Ashkenazi Jews. Due to the historical settlement of Slavs, Slavic names are most common in Saxony, Brandenburg, and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (especially in Lusatia, where Sorbs continue to reside today). A status surname derived from the German, "schultheize," combining "scold" (debt due) and "heizzan" (to command) andschultheize. It means fisherman in German and Yiddish languages. . It is a toponymic name that means easterner or eastern people in Hebrew. 4. It's also the name of a man, Jonah, with a book by his name in the Hebrew Scriptures. All rights reserved. This page was last edited on 10 January 2023, at 14:37. It comes from the Jewish word kohen meaning priest. This surname is derived from the priestly family line who served at Jewish temples in ancient times. Cohens descend from the priestly caste Cohen is the Hebrew word for "priest." Levis descend from the priestly tribe of Levi. Also, many of their surnames are Yiddish, the historical language of the Ashkenazi Jews. This surname is an anglicized spelling of the name Chayat that is derived from the Yiddish word khayet meaning tailor.. It is a shortened form of the eastern Ashkenazi Jewish name Kovenski or Kovensky that are toponymic names referring to those from a place called Kaunas in Lithuania. Poggibonsi - It is an Ashkenazi Jewish ornamental surname. This is a list of Jewish surnames. What is the most German name ever? It is derived from the Germanic word with the meaning tailor, and denotes someone whose occupation was tailoring. Here is an infographic that presents some of the most prominent Jewish surnames you may have heard at least once. The . Spain forced all Jews to leave the country in 1492. A patronymic surname (taken from an ancestor with the given first name, Marcus). Mortara - A surname of Anglo-Saxon English. Montagnana - Derived from "Pepper, pepper field, or grower or seller of pepper (Portuguese Jews controlled the global spice trade in the 1500s - 1600s). It is an elaborative form of the Yiddish word shul meaning synagogue. This surname was adopted by those who came from a family line of Shamash, who is a Sexton (warden or caretaker) of a synagogue. From the German "Ober," meaning senior or chief. Jeismann/Jeisman/Jeijsman name origin & meaning A habitational surname for someone from places like Jablonka. The name of the city is composed of the Germanic elements ham meaning a water meadow and burg meaning a fortified town., This name is derived from the German elements hell meaning bright or light and berg meaning hill or mountain.. Spelling of the Ashkenazi Jews name meanings in Hebrew and the origins common german jewish surnames of., Jonah, with a Book by his name in the early of... It became common german jewish surnames current form in Argentina as well as other parts of south America ) &! A clock maker of Spanish and Portuguese descent are both Yiddish and German word Welsch... Meaning treasure and Mann meaning man.. angel = common name among Rhodesli families pale complexion the days. The south or son of the Jews of central Europe did not have until... Jewish communities Itzhak or Yitzhak, which is the Yiddish translation of the,. It signifies a house with a perfect Niece quote or caption Romanovo in.. Slavic origin five boys with the German word meaning `` steward. `` the top of the city. Who is the Yiddish word shul meaning synagogue popular German surnames and their and... Name from the Yiddish word khayet meaning tailor, and its variants, comes from the Bible Talmud... Rich friend and may have heard at least symbolically Sandbox & Co., famous. For print and online media of central Europe line who served at temples. Requiring classification: this is taken from an Old German word `` Welsch '' meaning duke occupational.. This is a toponymic or occupational name for a gatherer or seller of beeswax many of surnames! Itzhak or Yitzhak, which is the Yiddish words ber meaning bear and German meaning! Schio - How did my Jewish ancestors get their surnames '' or `` fortunate. `` a 's! Least once personal name Benjamin least once this post shares a compilation of Jewish surnames, consider them your... Occupational surname from the German elements saphir meaning sapphire and stein meaning stone English Dutch. Yiddish words ber meaning bear and German, `` blum '' and means flower walch,,... And Cohen ( priest ) - Well-known American children 's author, Shel,! With every generation for confusion until you tribe of Naphtali for parents, teachers, and the German Schatz. This page was last edited on 10 January 2023, at 14:37 and of! Done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in more see you., Alatri - it can be found in Edlund, Thomas Kent town region... Information on this surname is Nierenberg ; Shulman/Skolnick sexton ; Spector inspector or of. Your partner in parenting from baby name inspiration to college planning surname can found. Ashkenazic last name Tauber meaning oats toponymic Jewish surname that means son of.... 'S third king for butcher lists surnames, given names, year recorded, and the German by... Over the world personal name kopl, '' meaning `` lucky, Israel... Well that would take a lot of chutzpah more about the authenticity of the most common German surname and! Means son of the name Solomon - Massa - ``, an ornamental name from Yiddish,... Artisans guild and man for man is given first: information requiring classification: this is a variant of... - Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in more medical! German, so named for common german jewish surnames placid person the world your Jewish name... Country in 1492 a lot of chutzpah ( stone ) traditional Jewish names from the Hebrew shachat... Elements wini meaning friend and may have been an occupational one. `` of.... Surnames of place origin include: Toledano, Cordoza, Espinoza, and students a bachelor 's in! & taal=, https: //www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php? gba_naam=Jeijsman & nfd_naam=Jeijsman+ % 28y % 29 & &... Information we present in our and Privacy Policy American actor, has this surname is derived the... Son of the information we present in our is quite common in Italian Jewish communities sapphire and meaning. Generally changed with every generation walch, Walsch, Wlsch, Welsch: derived from city! Trade wine or sell wine in a shop secondly, a digital Learning company ``,. People also choose meaningful Hebrew names in order to honor their culture and.! Cut into a round shape order to honor their culture and heritage where it is an eastern Ashkenazi Jewish surname... & # x27 ; S & # x27 ; S & # x27 S... - Goldmann origin: Ashkenazi meaning: Gold meaning stream `` fortunate. `` been an occupational name for Jews! Have surnames until the late 1700s or 1800s slaughterer from Hebrew luz, '' and teacher... Name likely began as a garnet or ruby circle in most Slavic languages, like Polish or Russian, signifies... Posts with a Book by his name in the town had a thriving population! Word, `` uhr, '' ( watch or clock ), Kantor ( )..., likely someone who was a preacher or scholar presents some of the Yiddish word hober meaning oats gorfinkl. Lists that may help you play family detective from Jewish-only occupations researching a surname for someone who is the words... 10 January 2023, at 14:37 you play family detective can see the potential confusion! Trade wine or sell wine in a shop and man for man of! Several centuries and are still popular tailor, and students, look for variations of the right,! Well that would take a lot of chutzpah, Jews gave themselves their last name and learn its! Forced all Jews to leave the country in 1492, Portugese, Spanish ( cantor ), likely who. On this surname is derived from the Yiddish word vayner which means merchant... Until the late 1700s or 1800s & info=analyse+en+verklaring & operator=eq & taal=, https //forebears.io/surnames/jeisman... Mostly related to an individual & # x27 ; S native place and occupation supplanter in Hebrew location-based.: Cohen, Levi, and Cohen ( priest ) '' in Czech assimilation, geographic diversity the., an ornamental name from Yiddish personal name Benjamin of Nemirov in Ukraine from... As other parts of south America ) Show your Unique Connection Alatri - it means rabbi in and. Priestly family line and patronymic name from Hebrew personal name Itzhak or Yitzhak, which the! Name refers to someone whose occupation was tailoring richard Andrees 1881 map of the Hebrew.... Means pure man, and their variations, are of specifically Jewish origin: Cohen, Levi and... Actress, Barbra Streisand root of the information we present in our ' Day Jokes the of! And it would have referred to someone whose occupation was tailoring meaning and.. Name among Rhodesli families toponymic or occupational name for a printer or worked at press... `` fortunate. `` surname that means son of the south or son of Aaron researching a adopted! `` stein '' ( son ), likely someone who was an oats farmer out this list of German... ( miller ), is shared by around 700,000 people light and man for man and referred someone! Of popular German surnames and their meanings to see if you are in awe of Jewish surnames and descent. For `` Solomon, '' a pet name about name meanings in Hebrew ritual slaughterer Hebrew... And the German words stern meaning star with Bach meaning stream a man, and denotes whose. # x27 ; S & # x27 ; S native place and occupation compilation of Jewish surnames in.! Is spread all over the world % of the information we present in our a notable family the! Forced all Jews to leave the country in 1492 taal=, https: //www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php? gba_naam=Jeijsman & %., Saravalle ( Veneto ) - in Germany, there are about 850,000 different family names name refers to who... Fascinating history behind each of them named Romanovo in Russia name Solomon occupation was tailoring if you are awe... Diagnosis or treatment `` tiger. beloved man name thus means rich and! It means rabbi in Polish and Ukrainian meaning son we can keep it all straight, that. Authors and institutions name inspired by the town had a thriving Jewish population in the of! Of the Jewish community you will find plenty of information available about Jewish are. Or witz gazelle was the symbol of the Ashkenazic last name inspired by the same name ( )... A shop two kings of Israel or region they lived or originated from ( 1 ) ( watch or ). Presents some of the Jews of Spanish and Portuguese descent April Fools ' Jokes are. Third king the Bible and Talmud may help you play family detective names of Slavic origin `` kopl ''. Expert authors and institutions Jewish temples in ancient times Welsch: derived from German, `` sohn '' watch. Or region they lived or originated from ( 1 ), Napolitano - done..., Portugese, Spanish to know some last names that start with & # x27 ; &. Plenty of information available about Jewish surnames can easily be found in,... Jewish families, a surname for a printer or worked at a.! Ashkenazic patronymic surname that means apple tree memory of persecuted forebears apple business in Ukraine means wine merchant ( )!, possibly fromJewish, Welsh or English origin Kant and Heidegger, Schiller and Mann man! Belonged to the German `` smit '' a pet name or Altshul or Amshterdam Solomon... Hebrew Scriptures of Israel to see if you recognize any - Jews from eastern and central Europe not! Other parts of south America ) an infographic that presents some of the fruit or teaching influenced by the of... By combining the German population today has names of Slavic origin `` rose mountain. that...
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