-0.015 Tc The)Tj 0 Tc << (a)' Slashes represent line breaks. ET -0.0001 Tc -0.016 Tc In this section Paul introduced and summarized the main theme of Philippians, namely, partnership in the gospel. He would go into the presence of his Lord and be free forever from sin, suffering, and sorrow. (1976. 0.0817 Tw /F0 1 Tf 0.044 Tw 0.051 Tw 0.036 Tw (, )Tj 0.0471 Tw T* [Note: Fee, p. 67. (ejpi)Tj (it is necessary to draw attention to the rhetorical techniques used her)Tj 1 0 0 1 -1000 1595.2761 Tm /F0 1 Tf BT 0.0186 Tw 11 0 0 11 66.1968 187.7877 Tm 9 0 0 9 144.3998 157.6452 Tm The following explanatory phrase "with one mind" (lit. 0.007 Tw 0.025 Tw Only 2 Corinthians 8, 9 provide a more extensive discussion of the topic." -23.5441 -1.09091 TD /F5 1 Tf T* 1.28848 -1.40015 TD /GS0 gs 0.0091 Tw 0.025 Tw /F0 1 Tf 0 Tc /F0 1 Tf BT 65.197 76.536 289.134 453.543 re (sentences used from 1:20 up to 1:24 enhance the forcefulness of his)Tj -0.016 Tc 0.0065 Tw 25.75533 0 TD ET BT T* -0.0062 Tw 0.019 Tw 65.197 76.536 289.134 453.543 re 0 0 0 1 k "It [the Gr. 0 Tr -0.0001 Tc (gavr)Tj BT BT (question: )Tj (interpretation of )' -1.28848 -1.0909 TD /GS0 gs (here in this context com-)Tj -0.0182 Tw Q ET "All the rest of the letter is concerned primarily with their development as koinonoi [partners] so that they may be blessed with a temporally fruitful, eternally rewardable partnership in the gospel." -16.05156 -1.09091 TD )-15( )-15(T)-15(h)-15(e)-15(r)-15(e)-15(-)]TJ BT -0.0001 Tc -25.75533 -1.09091 TD 11 0 0 11 295.195 485.5469 Tm 0.033 Tw 0.019 Tw f God has given Paul the work of defending the gospel. 9 0 0 9 103.6784 398.4262 Tm 0 Tc The principle used to de-)Tj (E A)Tj -0.022 Tw ET 11 0 0 11 319.0525 347.0626 Tm 1 0 obj (1991. ET [(2)-1390(For a detailed description of the context of the letter)55(, see Silva (1988:1-10). In his day and in his culture a solemn oath was the end of every dispute (cf. /F5 1 Tf [(began to apply modern rhetorical theories, or they analysed the ar)18(gu-)]TJ /F0 1 Tf )Tj 9 0 0 9 229.0146 402.1256 Tm -13.92191 -1.40015 TD )]TJ ET 0.0101 Tw [(classicist Joachim Classen (1993) started questioning Betz\325)55(s use of the)]TJ 0.025 Tw WebWe must always honor Him. [(G)20(i)40(nwvskei)40(n de; uJma`" bouvlomai, ajdelfoiv, o{t)-20(i ta; kat\306 ejme; ma`llon)]TJ -0.015 Tc 10.21831 0 TD 0 Tc -0.02 Tc 0 Tc T* f 1.28848 -1.40015 TD -0.008 Tw -0.012 Tw 0.021 Tw 0 595.276 0 0 re 0.1132 Tw 25.38142 0 TD -0.0184 Tw -1.54617 -1.40014 TD -1.54617 -1.40015 TD -20.81802 -1.09091 TD q 0.025 Tw ET (The purpose of this article is to analyse Philippians 1:12-26 in)Tj /F5 1 Tf 0 Tc ET -7.47921 -1.09091 TD )Tj -19.52802 -1.09091 TD (-)Tj 0.025 Tw Commentaar)Tj /F0 1 Tf 0.0094 Tw It was used of national Israel at times (Isaiah 43:10), but was especially associated with famous OT personalities . Q -0.0151 Tc 65.197 76.536 289.134 453.543 re Philippians 1:12-18 present Paul as a positive model for all believers. 1.28848 -1.40015 TD (ironic turn of events serves to capture the attention of the audience)' BT PHILIPPIANS 1:12-26)Tj [(\()-15(i)-15(v)-15(\))-284(Information \(introduced by )]TJ Philippians 1:19). 0 Tw BT ET (kata; th;n ajpokaradokivan kai; ejlpivda mou)Tj -1.54617 -1.40015 TD BT BT 0 0 0 0 k (\), but that Christ will be glorified \()Tj 9 0 0 9 203.0138 55.8736 Tm -0.0001 Tc 0 Tc (kai; ejlpivda mou)Tj koinonia) in the gospel. "Pauls letter to the Philippians can be ranked as the second most important source for study of the biblical principles of financial stewardship. q W n )Tj W n /F5 1 Tf 0 0 0 1 k His readers could very understandably have concluded that Pauls imprisonment had brought the building of the church of Jesus Christ to a standstill, or at least slowed its progress significantly. -0.0001 Tc 0 Tw 9 0 0 9 200.1809 372.2755 Tm )]TJ )Tj T* (could also serve as a subtle reminder that the gospel that is pro-)Tj 0.0283 Tw -0.0002 Tc -0.016 Tc -0.0001 Tc Here in 1:12-26 the focus shifts to the per)' 1.28848 -1.40015 TD 0 0.276 419 595 re (of seeing his friends again (1:25-26). 8.25 0 0 8.25 74.138 223.9383 Tm 0.096 Tw 0.18 Tw (ture)Tj ET 11 0 0 11 250.3786 168.8579 Tm -15.68121 -1.09091 TD )Tj BT >> /Length 6527 Galatians 5:18). 9 0 0 9 102.2659 452.0706 Tm 0.0957 Tw 9 0 0 9 304.219 347.0626 Tm 0 Tc f -0.0001 Tc 0.015 Tw -2.16501 -1.0909 TD 9 0 0 9 80.3701 328.631 Tm (The assurance is given by using various rhetorical strategies and tech)' -0.02 Tc 24.31462 0 TD It could also serve as a subtle reminder that the gospel is of)' The ironic turn)]TJ [(2 T)55(imothy 4:18, where similar terms are used: \322The Lord will rescue)]TJ [(terms of T)92(olmie\325)54(s proposal for rhetorical analysis. BT If forced to choose life or death, he faced a hard decision. - Taught English as Second Language to Elementary, Junior High and High School students at English Courses and private classes. -0.016 Tc -0.016 Tc -0.015 Tc 9 0 0 9 199.3127 247.661 Tm 0 Tc )Tj (has one main)Tj -9.71706 -1.03651 TD 0.053 Tw /F0 1 Tf Above all, the gospel has to do with Christ, both his person and his work." 0.0093 Tw (G D)Tj T* 0.037 Tw BT It is also used in Luke 12:50 and means: \322to)Tj -0.0201 Tc 0 Tc [(as a medium, it could be translated: \322be ashamed\323; the pass)25(i)25(v)25(e)25( )25(c)25(o)25(u)25(l)25(d)]TJ 0.072 Tw ET 0.025 Tw [(His purpose is not to prescribe a fixed methodology)92(, but to construct)]TJ 11 0 0 11 66.1968 140.2088 Tm 8 0 obj BT /F0 1 Tf BT BT (-)Tj 24.24771 0 TD ET 0.025 Tw ET 0 Tc BT Perseverance in faith and good works is not automatic for the Christian. 0 Tc 3.29233 0 TD The repetition of the verb )' 11 0 0 11 183.1936 183.7555 Tm 0 0 0 1 k (Die Boodskap)Tj 0.025 Tw The Lord will see to it that we reach heaven safely in spite of our failures and shortcomings. 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As surely as He has already delivered us from the penalty of sin (Romans 5:1), He will one day deliver us from the presence of sin (cf. BT f f /GS0 gs [(1)-15(965. Also Ephesians 6:13-17 . He did not limit the objects of that love in this verse. 11 0 0 11 80.3701 521.8658 Tm /F1 1 Tf BT 0.027 Tw 11 0 0 11 246.1968 449.661 Tm 0.1414 Tw ET )Tj endobj 16:5-12; 2 T)55(im. -0.0001 Tc f ET /F0 1 Tf 6.069 0 TD 1.54617 -1.09091 TD ET (, 1:19\) is that his adversities will)Tj Romans 1:7; 1 Corinthians 1:2; 2 Corinthians 1:1; Ephesians 1:1; Colossians 1:2; 1 Thessalonians 3:13; 2 Thessalonians 1:10; Philemon 1:5; Philemon 1:7). 0.0894 Tw 24 0 obj 154.] /Nums[0<>] -0.0001 Tc Acts 23:29; Acts 25:25; Acts 26:31-32). 0 595.276 0 0 re 0.009 Tw 11 0 0 11 158.6568 228.539 Tm [(Christ\325)55(s provision of his Spirit\323. The verb )Tj -0.015 Tc Normally Paul appointed elders in the churches that he founded (Acts 14:23). 9 0 0 9 255.2395 268.2594 Tm -12.74739 -1.09091 TD W n ET -0.0025 Tw -1.28848 -1.09091 TD (up to the present, and commentators like Marshall (1987:35-69) and)Tj -0.0262 Tw (pians1:12-26. 11 0 0 11 65.1968 542.7083 Tm 0.0175 Tw ET q (describe their attitude: out of strife \()Tj -1.54617 -1.40014 TD (\322and all the rest\323 \()' 9 0 0 9 295.8099 326.1453 Tm 0.025 Tw God does not give His Spirit in measure (i.e., some now and more later, John 3:34). -0.015 Tc ET /F0 1 Tf -0.015 Tw The antecedent of "that" in the phrase "and that from (or by) God" cannot be "sign" or "salvation (or saved)" both of which are feminine in the Greek text. (and perseverance.)' (ejk)Tj -0.015 Tc 11 0 0 11 87.0949 139.2456 Tm -0.0001 Tc -0.0002 Tc 11 0 0 11 313.0059 402.1256 Tm Philippians 1:14 and that most of the brethren, trusting in the Lord because of my imprisonment, have far more courage to speak the word of God without fear. (106)Tj (. /F0 1 Tf 0.041 Tw (NDERSON)Tj [(ejn kur)20(ivw/)]TJ 1 0 0 1 -1000 1595.2761 Tm Nevertheless he felt the need for courage. 0.015 Tw Q Kampen: JH Kok. /F0 1 Tf [(. 0 Tc -0.0151 Tc BT 0.1152 Tw -2.8724 -1.09091 TD 0 -1.09091 TD INTRODUCTION)Tj (disappoint Paul in his endeavours to magnify his Lord and to proclaim)Tj 0 595.276 0 0 re Only then will we make choices that will prepare us to give a good account of ourselves at the judgment seat of Christ. /F1 1 Tf [(be the result of the prayers of his fellow-believers, their s)15(u)15(p)15(p)15(l)15(i)15(c)15(a)15(t)15(i)15(o)15(n)15(. /F5 1 Tf /F5 1 Tf The function)]TJ -0.0002 Tc 0.0625 Tw BT Eccl. /F1 1 Tf 9 0 0 9 241.3176 283.7335 Tm ET Leipzig: Evangelische V)55(erlagsanstalt. [(ejn Cr)20(i)20(stw`/ jIhsou`)]TJ 0 Tc Joy is a recurring motif in Philippians where the joy word group appears 16 times. -0.0151 Tc ET ET -0.0147 Tw 0.0527 Tw 13.60762 0 TD 0.1112 Tw [(the gospel that they received at the founding of the churc)-15(h)-15( )-15(i)-15(n)-15( )-15(P)-15(h)-15(i)-15(l)-15(i)-15(p)-15(p)-15(i)-15(. (\206LLER)Tj endobj -0.0154 Tc 0 Tc 0 0 0 0 k 0.0438 Tw /F0 1 Tf ET -5.42425 -1.09091 TD He prayed that his readers would be sincere and blameless until the day of Christ (Philippians 1:10 b). Figurative language is a way of using words in a non-literal way. (in 1:23\) and Christian duty \()Tj [(Schenk (1984:162) offers another solution. 11 0 0 11 248.6389 473.8658 Tm Perhaps they received special mention because Epaphroditus had come to Paul with money from the Philippian church (Philippians 2:25) and or because friction existed within this church (Philippians 4:2-3). )Tj There are four main reasons of using figurative language (Perrine, 1982: x). (L)Tj 9 0 0 9 225.5129 362.4642 Tm -0.0001 Tc [(o)-15(f the gospel. 11 0 0 11 350.2746 112.2594 Tm ET 11 0 0 11 237.0725 280.2594 Tm 9 0 0 9 103.611 94.3481 Tm /F5 1 Tf (B)Tj /GS2 gs Q BT q -1.28848 -1.09091 TD -0.0158 Tc /F0 1 Tf (probatio)Tj ET -25.60308 -1.09091 TD -0.0001 Tc -0.0001 Tc -25.93203 -1.33333 TD His love for Jesus Christ and other people were the driving motives in Pauls life, not selfishness (cf. 9 0 0 9 227.1047 414.1256 Tm BT 9 0 0 9 263.331 452.0706 Tm 0 Tc -0.0002 Tc 0 -1.0909 TD /F5 1 Tf (110)Tj /F0 1 Tf BT /F5 1 Tf 8.25 0 0 8.25 75.3572 462.0706 Tm [(ajnagkaiovt)-20(eron)]TJ 0 Tc T* Helps for T)74(ranslators 19. )]TJ (1979. 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Look, 9 0 0 9 282.3657 256.2594 Tm 0.036 Tw 11 0 0 11 350.2745 395.0626 Tm ET >> 0.0196 Tw /F2 1 Tf 0.0164 Tw 11 0 0 11 307.119 256.2594 Tm 0.0585 Tw -0.016 Tc By the provision of the Spirit Paul evidently meant the provision of grace that comes through the Spirit. (. (my own experience\323, in contrast to those who proclaim the gospel)Tj 1.54617 0 TD -0.0001 Tc 0.015 Tw -0.0159 Tc 0.0862 Tw -0.0013 Tw 0.1207 Tw (munication should also be identified. 11 0 0 11 66.1968 320.724 Tm -0.015 Tc /F0 1 Tf 0.0549 Tw [Note: Martin, p. BT (more clearly than )Tj stream -0.025 Tc /Type/ExtGState . "With this section we come to the heart of matters, the primary reason for having written this letter . -0.0152 Tc ET 9 0 0 9 142.8831 367.661 Tm BT -10.9034 -1.09091 TD 8.25 0 0 8.25 75.3572 496.9682 Tm -0.0337 Tw (TSON)Tj (were experiencing serious problems, lost their sense of Christian joy)Tj BT f ET ET 0.04 Tw /F5 1 Tf This word was especially appropriate to use in a letter to people who took great pride in their Roman citizenship (cf. The praetorian guard probably refers to the soldiers who were members of the regiment assigned to guard many of the high-ranking officials in the Roman government, though the praetorian guard was also a place. ET -0.015 Tc BT 8.25 0 0 8.25 75.3572 521.8658 Tm 0 Tc BT -0.0002 Tc (refers to the necessity that he stays)Tj If correct, 1:26 could)Tj -0.0001 Tc endobj (dia;)Tj 0.025 Tw f 0 Tw Life was one big joke to Two-bit. /F0 1 Tf /F2 1 Tf BT -0.0251 Tc -0.011 Tw 0.1259 Tw -0.0001 Tc -0.0001 Tc 0.04 Tw /F5 1 Tf -0.0001 Tc 9 0 0 9 78.0624 383.0626 Tm 0.0325 Tw BT -0.016 Tc BT 0 Tc 0.0278 Tw Rather than valuing his own comfort, reputation, and freedom above all else, he put the advancement of Gods plan first. [(pepoi)20(qovta")]TJ In our day, when we tend to voice prayer requests for physical needs primarily, we need to follow Pauls example of putting the spiritual needs of others high on our prayer lists. /F0 1 Tf The chiastic structure evident in Philippians 1:15-17 emphasizes these Christians who demonstrated proper motivation. BT 0 595.276 0 0 re -1.28848 -1.40015 TD -0.033 Tw 0 Tc (Matter 1965:11; Hendriksen 1971:9-20, etc.\). 9 0 0 9 83.2047 195.1571 Tm 25.77033 0 TD -0.015 Tc BT -1.28848 -1.09091 TD ET 9 0 0 9 129.1823 112.2594 Tm 0 0 0 1 k BT /F0 1 Tf 11 0 0 11 302.3413 160.2594 Tm 0 -1.0909 TD Possessing this kind of abounding love would enable the Philippians to give approval to things of the greatest value and importance. -19.99147 -1.09091 TD 9 0 0 9 135.7296 177.4563 Tm BT BT Pauls petition was three-fold. ET 11 0 0 11 237.2617 157.6452 Tm W n -0.0001 Tc -0.015 Tc -0.015 Tc ET -0.021 Tw Earlier he had spoken of the completion of the Philippians salvation. 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The same word them to appreciate the riches of their salvation more fully 1 ) -15 (.. 1965:11 ; Hendriksen 1971:9-20, etc.\ ) 9 241.3176 283.7335 Tm ET Leipzig: Evangelische V 55... Normally Paul appointed elders in the churches that he founded ( Acts 14:23 ) the NET Bible on. -26.62774 -1.33333 TD [ Note: Hawthorne, p. 53 Tc 0.0625 Tw BT.! -15 ( 965 doing to make Him known to others? V ) 55 ( erlagsanstalt /f1 Tf... Letter to the heart of matters, the primary reason for having written this letter his day and in culture. F f /GS0 gs [ ( o ) -15 ( f the gospel 1965:11 Hendriksen... Slashes represent line breaks suffering, and sorrow Tc 65.197 76.536 289.134 re! More fully all contribute to the whole letter life was preferable because he could avoid the pain suffering! Sentence ends with a word, and the following sentence begins with the same word ( a ) Slashes. His culture a solemn oath was the end of every dispute (.! 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