-President Richard Nixon, establishing friendly international ties and coexistence would prevent a nuclear warfare outbreak, Based on the graph above, the U.S. population in the 1970s was, increasing, placing greater pressure on leadership to solve problems like inflation, This graph reveals that Americans were paying, more for everyday items despite presidents' efforts to slow inflation, the combined effects of inflation and foreign crises in the United States. (5 points), In the late 1800s, business leaders eliminated competition by (5 points), Which of the following was not an effect of the GI Bill? They sought positions of local leadership in order to end corruption that blocked opportunities for migrants in the cities. the spread of television ownership to most American households. The Allies destroyed Japan's naval advantage in the Battle of Midway. Thomas Jefferson would most likely agree with which statement about the relationship between religion and American democracy? A. was used to justify a revolution. "-President Woodrow Wilson, 1917, In the aftermath of World War I, what was the most serious obstacle to implementing the goals stated in Wilson's war message? Marco looks over the entire exam. They argued that wealthy business owners were a natural and positive outcome of the era's growth but that they did also have an obligation to help those who were suffering. Which factor contributed to the growth of youth culture in the United States during the 1950s? Yellow journalism was becoming rampant and too influential on government policy. This was a crucial and decisive battle fought in the Pacific Ocean and was Japan's first naval defeat since the Battle of Shimonoseki Straits. Which two social movements attempted to increase racial pride? [1] The circumstances of Gideon's trial were eerily similar to those Betts had faced in his trial in Carroll County, Maryland, in 1942. Who was the chief organizer of the spy ring that passed secrets to the Soviets through Klaus Fuchs? . The life of Frederick Douglass demonstrates the importance of what feature of a constitutional republic? Which of the following is true about concern for "WMDs" in Iraq? Why was the Line of Demarcation established near the 38th Parallel? Which of the following is true about Rwanda? One of the major factors in economic growth in the 1950s was consumer spending by which group? Based on the map above, historians would most likely draw which of the following conclusions? He assesses the difficulty of each section and makes a quick note in the margin. Each enactment by Congress that took power away from the states would have built more resentment. They directly led to the development of consumer credit. In which court case was a quota system used as an affirmative action plan ruled unconstitutional? July 24, 2022 | by NCC Staff. Which statement is true about the women who worked during World War II? expansionism. Black explained the reason for this new . It illustrates the disparity of treatment people of different races received in the business world. d. 6. How did popular revolutions help end Communist regimes in Eastern Europe? (5 points), "We pursued another of our major objectives: that of seeking means to lessen tensions with the Soviets and ways to prevent war and keep the peace. How did Congress eventually invalidate the Supreme Court's decision? (5 points). Which example of media communication is indirectly related to Great Society programs? The previous legislation did not address housing discrimination. It required the establishment of a nationwide system of public defenders. The Supreme Court has ruled in favour of Mississippi's ban on abortions after 15 weeks. Membership in a religious group should be a requirement for citizenship Increased tensions between Truman and Stalin. McVeigh was a domestic terrorist who had expressed hatred for the U.S. government and the military. b. Justice Hugo Black wrote the opinion for a unanimous U.S. Supreme Court. _______ Joseph Arpaio ____________________________________ Which of the following was not a result of the Cuban Missile Crisis? He spent much of his early adult life as a drifter, spending time in and out of prisons for nonviolent crimes. (5 points), The release of the Pentagon Papers and the Watergate investigation, A Supreme Court decision and an assassination attempt, The failure of the United States in Vietnam and a nuclear disaster, An impeachment trial and a public policy failure, How did prominent figures of the Gilded Age, such as Andrew Carnegie, both support and challenge the social order of the time? Images also proves that it the battle happened mainly on land at the central part of Okinawa. What is the message of this Japanese propaganda poster? Soviet Union's first test of an atomic bomb in 1949. Although this Executive Order was broadly issued in the army field, it was specifically made for the national defense industry. Wade, ruling there is no constitutional right to abortion. c. Immigrants tended to settle in U.S. cities as the country industrialized (5 points). What was one negative effect of posters like this one? Another reason the terrorists have not succeeded is because our government has changed its policies and given our military, intelligence and law enforcement personnel the tools they need to fight this enemy and protect our people and preserve our freedoms. In view of these facts and of these considerations, I ask the Congress to authorize and empower the President to take measures to secure a full and final termination of hostilities between the government of Spain and the people of Cuba, and to secure in the island the establishment of a stable government, capable of maintaining order and observing its international obligations, insuring peace and tranquillity and the security of its citizens as well as our own, and to use the military and naval forces of the United States as may be necessary for these purposes. Which of the following caused inflation in the U.S. during the 1970s? a. The Battle of the Coral Sea was the first major battle to use an aircraft carrier as a main component of battle. Selected: d. the cotton gin, In colonial America, which industry flourished in New England? What technology led to an increase in slavery in the U.S? Freedom Rides were aimed at ending segregation, while the Freedom Summer was aimed at expanding voting rights. Dred Scott v. Sandford, decided by the U.S. Supreme Court on March 6, 1857, declared that Black people, whether free or enslaved, could not be American citizens and were thus constitutionally unable to sue for citizenship in the federal courts. Today's action is the next . The government should control the affairs of religious organizations. Which of the following describes the process of U.S. mobilization after the country entered the war? a. freedom of speech and of the press as means to call for change How did Hamilton play a critical role in the Annapolis Convention of 1786? GUYS PLS HELP MEEE Which area of government gained the most power under the Gulf of Tonkin resolution? What does this photograph reveal about American society during World War II? Clarence Earl Gideon was arrested in Florida in 1961, and charged with a felony for breaking and entering. We needed a body count to make our point." Guadalcanal was the first major offensive and a decisive victory for Allies in the Pacific theater. In response the Court stated that, while the Sixth Amendment laid down 'no rule for the conduct of the states, the question recurs whether the constraint laid by the amendment upon the national courts expresses a rule so fundamental and essential to a fair trial, and so, to due process of law, that it is made obligatory upon the states by the . Which of these events accelerated the nuclear arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union? It is designed to provide for a national government sufficiently strong and flexible to meet the needs of the republic, yet sufficiently limited and just to protect the guaranteed rights of citizens; it permits a balance between society's need for order and the individual . murder of volunteers during Freedom Summer. ____________ James Cartwright ______________________________ Why did civilizations with strong rulers typically survive longer than other civilizations with weak rulers? The text of the Constitution consists of a preamble and seven sections known as "articles." The preamble is the opening rhetorical flourish. Gorbachev. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. a. How does a hydrogen bomb differ from an atomic bomb? c. Lincoln won the majority of electoral votes but not a majority of the popular vote Today's ruling means the bans must end in the other 14 states Alabama, Arkansas . It mandated stricter requirements for volunteers with certain characteristics. In which of the following cases did the Supreme Court consider whether the Constitution protected a right to privacy for married couples? 'Organize! Based on this map, what made Cuba such a serious threat to the United States during the Cold War? It would impose too great a burden on the United States in providing aid. The U.S. Supreme Court's 2018 sales tax decision in South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc. [138 S. Ct. 2080 (2018)] significantly changed the long-standing physical presence (nexus) rule articulated in the Court's 1992 case, Quill Corp. v. North Dakota [112 S. Ct. 1904 (1992)]. Roosevelt." In the war against Japan, the U.S relied on a strategy of island hopping across the South Pacific. b. It must be balanced against the government's interests in protecting health and prenatal life. What event did this poster use to encourage men to enlist? Protesters gathered across the nation and President Biden said empowering states to . The Supreme Court ruling was initially met with inertia and, in many states, active resistance. The purpose of the "Double V" campaign is to fight racism at home and abroad. The way that the Texas Constitution structures and empowers government in the Lone Star State is shaped by the federal structure of powers and responsibilities outlined in the U.S. Constitution. FPG / Archive Photos / Getty Images / Universal Images Group / Image Quest 2015, How does this image reflect American society in the late 1950s? Which statement explains why the United States got involved in the Korean War? In just six months after the attack on Pearl Harbor the Japanese suffered heavy damage to their fleet. Barack Obama, October 30, 2008. Which of these focused attention on the nuclear arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union? It reflects a reaction to what Great Society legislation? (5 points). The growth of evangelical and fundamentalist Christian churches encouraged new liberal social policies. "We are seeking good relations with the Soviet Union. Footnote four of United States v. Carolene Products Company, 304 U.S. 144 (1938) presages a shift in the Supreme Court from predominately protecting property rights to protecting other individual rights, such as those found in the First Amendment. Did President George W. Bush commute or pardon and for what offense? 5G can . Which of the following was the question at the heart of the Gideon v. Wainwright case? He was young, hungry-looking, full of fire; and as he swung his long arms and beat up the crowd, to Jurgis he seemed the very spirit of the revolution. foreign events and the increase in unemployed Americans. From the very beginning, our state and national constitutions and laws have laid great emphasis on procedural and substantive safeguards designed to assure fair trials before impartial tribunals in which every defendant stands equal before the law. According to this map, which of the following regions contained the most Russian missile sites? Students will listen to John Carey, professor . They made it easier for new residents of the cities to assimilate but prevented them from obtaining voting rights. b. This statement was one of the terms of the Potsdam Declaration in July 1945: The leaders of Great Britain and the Soviet Union supported dropping the bomb. (5 points), Sovfoto / Universal Images Group / Image Quest 2015, First Soviet Atomic Bomb Test, August 19, 1949, How did the event shown in the image impact Americans? How would you evaluate in what ways Hamilton's hardscr 5. (C) Universities were mostly located close to palaces modeled after Versailles. Americans are roughly split between whether the system needs "fundamental change" (39 percent) or should be "completely rebuil[t]" (46 percent); effectively no one believes no changes are needed. d. requiring the support of a majority to have ideas heard in public, In 1820, the Missouri Compromise included provisions to ban slavery in some federal territories. U.S leaders worried that Vietnam could spread communism throughout the region. In some cases, military intervention was necessary to carry out school desegregation because of local opposition. Answer: Thus that first historic sentence the one that is usually quoted from the speech was born: "Yesterday, December 7, 1941 a date which will live in infamy the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by the naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan." Explanation: Hope this helps. 12. But the abortion right is not absolute. b. Which of the following events is shown in this photograph? b. Colonists should have the same rights as citizens living in Britain What contributed to the rise of political machines? People began to question whether returning soldiers and their leaders should publicly speak about their experiences. With Japanese troops stationed in this section of Solomon Islands, U.S. marines launched a surprise attack in August 1942 and took control of an air base under construction. The decision confirmed the government's right to establish a national bank. a. 2. Over-planting reduced nutrients in the soil and led to smaller crop yields and poorer quality. WASHINGTON - Today, t he U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the U.S. Department of the Army (the agencies) announced a final rule establishing a durable definition of "waters of the United States" (WOTUS) to reduce uncertainty from changing regulatory definitions, protect people's health, and support economic opportunity. (5 points). During the Cold War, the U.S government developed various strategies to protect citizens during an attack. Americans' trust in public officials was undermined. And where we had seen the city on the way in, I (now) saw nothing but a bunch of boiling debris with fire and smoke and all of that kind of stuff. Which term describes Germany's systematic approach to eliminate specific groups from Europe? (D) Observatories were linked to universities. b. This lesson provides students with the opportunity to both learn what it means to respect the rule of law and consider its importance in a democracy. They argued that government needed to step in to correct abuses and corruption within the economic and political system, while also supporting political leaders as having the right intentions. 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